We study the asymptotic behavior of the largest part size of a plane partition ω of the positive integer n, assuming that ω is chosen uniformly at random from the set of all such partitions. We prove that this characteristic, appropriately normalized, tends weakly, as n → ∞, to a random variable having an extreme value probability distribution with distribution function, equal to e−e −z ,−∞ < z...

Let E be a compact set in C with connected complement and positive logarithmic capacity. For any f continuous on E and analytic in the interior of E, we consider the distribution of extreme points of the error of best uniform polynomial approximation on E. Let Λ = (nj) be a subsequence of N such that nj+1/nj → 1. If, for n ∈ Λ, An(f) ⊆ ∂E denotes the set of extreme points of the error function,...

Objective: Metal concentrations in 53 soil samples of Shahr-e-Babak were determined.  Methods: Assessment of enrichment factor and geo-accumulation index revealed higher degree of contamination of Cd, Pb, and Cu in soil samples. Moreover, results of metal fractionation study revealed high amount of Cd and Pb are associated in weakly bounds may lead to environmental risk of these metals.  Result...

We show that the free weakly E-ample monoid on a set X is a full submonoid of the free inverse monoid FIM(X) on X . Consequently, it is ample, and so coincides with both the free weakly ample and the free ample monoid FAM(X) on X . We introduce the notion of a semidirect product Y ∗ T of a monoid T acting doubly on a semilattice Y with identity. We argue that the free monoid X∗ acts doubly on t...

In this paper we introduce the concept of weakly prime ternary subsemimodules of a ternary semimodule over a ternary semiring and obtain some characterizations of weakly prime ternary subsemimodules. We prove that if $N$ is a weakly prime subtractive ternary subsemimodule of a ternary $R$-semimodule $M$, then either $N$ is a prime ternary subsemimodule or $(N : M)(N : M)N = 0$. If $N$ is a $Q$-...

We consider a single class open queueing network, also known as a Generalized Jackson Network (GJN). A classical result in heavy traffic theory asserts that the sequence of normalized queue length processes of the GJN converge weakly to a Reflected Brownian Motion (RBM) in the orthant, as the traffic intensity approaches unity. However, barring simple instances, it is still not known whether th...

A ring $R$ with identity is called ``clean'' if $~$for every element $ain R$, there exist an idempotent $e$ and a unit $u$ in $R$ such that $a=u+e$. Let $C(R)$ denote the center of a ring $R$ and $g(x)$ be a polynomial in $C(R)[x]$. An element $rin R$ is called ``g(x)-clean'' if $r=u+s$ where $g(s)=0$ and $u$ is a unit of $R$ and, $R$ is $g(x)$-clean if every element is $g(x)$-clean. In this pa...

We analyze the dynamics of a weakly open Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a double-well potential. Close to the self-trapping bifurcation, numerical simulations of the weakly irreversible one-dimensional Gross Pitaevskii equation reveal chaotic behaviors. A two-mode model is used to derive amplitude equations describing the complex dynamic of the condensate.

In this paper, we introduce a class of $J$-quasipolar rings. Let $R$ be a ring with identity. An element $a$ of a ring $R$ is called {it weakly $J$-quasipolar} if there exists $p^2 = pin comm^2(a)$ such that $a + p$ or $a-p$ are contained in $J(R)$ and the ring $R$ is called {it weakly $J$-quasipolar} if every element of $R$ is weakly $J$-quasipolar. We give many characterizations and investiga...

The purpose of this paper is to introduce and study the concepts of intuitionistic fuzzy perfectly regular weakly generalized continuous mappings and intuitionistic fuzzy perfectly regular weakly generalized open mappings in intuitionistic fuzzy topological space. Some of their properties are explored.