It is widely known that pattern sensitive faults are the most difficult faults to detect during the RAM testing process. One of the techniques which can be used for effective detection of this kind of faults is the multi-background test technique. According to this technique, multiple-run memory test execution is done. In this case, to achieve a high fault coverage, the structure of the consecu...

background: cigarette smoking has several known detrimental effect on cardiovascular system.  qt dispersion (qtd) is among the important predictors of cardiac death.   objective:   to assess the acute effect of smoking of a single standard cigarette on qt and qtc (corrected qt) dispersion, hence on the risk of ventricular arrhythmias in healthy smokers and non-smokers.   methods: 111 healthy me...

This literature review aims to find the impacts of different parenting styles on mental health and academic outcomes adolescents from cultural backgrounds. The results showed that demonstrate a significant impact adolescents’ status performance. Generally speaking, authoritative style which is characterized by high level warm care, rational communication, prioritization independence achievement...

Global gray-level thresholding techniques such as Otsu's method, and local gray-level thresholding techniques such as edge-based segmentation or the adaptive thresholding method are powerful in extracting character objects from simple or slowly varying backgrounds. However, they are found to be insufficient when the backgrounds include sharply varying contours or fonts in different sizes. A str...