نتایج جستجو برای: acinetobacter baumanniiextended spectrum betalactamasesintegron class i

تعداد نتایج: 1587296  

ژورنال: پژوهش در پزشکی 2017

  Abstract  Aim and Background: Actually Acinetobacter  baumanii  is the most common cause of nosocomial infection. Recent studies detected some classes of integrons in A. baumannii multi-Drug resistance (MDR) isolates. Integron classes introduced the most important pathway for the dissemination resistance genes and the emergence of MDRs species in Acinetobacter. The aims of t...

Journal: :journal of medical bacteriology 0
abdolaziz rastegar-lari antimicrobial resistant research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. hajar mohammadi-barzelighi antimicrobial resistant research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. mohammad arjomandzadegan tuberculosis and pediatric infectious research center, arak university of medical sciences, arak, ir iran. rahim nosrati molecular microbiology research center, shahed university, tehran, ir iran. parviz owlia molecular microbiology research center, shahed university, tehran, ir iran.

b ackground : acinetobacter baumannii , is an important opportunistic pathogens   responsible   for   nosocomial   infections.   the   aim   of   this experiment  was  to  determine  prevalence  of  class  i  integron  in   a. baumannii strains isolated from burn patients in mottahari hospital and the drug susceptibility pattern. methods : there were 69 acinetobacter isolates, 68 (98.5%) were i...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2009
Carole Moubareck Sylvie Brémont Marie-Christine Conroy Patrice Courvalin Thierry Lambert

New extended-spectrum beta-lactamase GES-11 was detected in Acinetobacter baumannii BM4674. The enzyme conferred resistance to beta-lactams, including aztreonam, and reduced susceptibility to carbapenems. The structural gene was part of a class 1 integron borne by self-transferable plasmid pIP847. GES-type beta-lactamases have not been reported previously in A. baumannii.

Journal: :The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2007
Yvonne Agersø Andreas Petersen

OBJECTIVES To determine the genetic basis for tetracycline and sulphonamide resistance and the prevalence of class I and II integrons in oxytetracycline-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from integrated fish farms in Thailand. METHODS A total of 222 isolates were screened for tetracycline resistance genes [tet(A), tet(B), tet(H), tet(M) and tet(39)] and class II integrons by PCR. One hundred and t...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2007
Bing Gu Mingqing Tong Wenjun Zhao Genyan Liu Mingzhe Ning Shiyang Pan Wangsheng Zhao

Class I integrons were detected in 40.8% (40/98) of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains and 52.8% (56/106) of Acinetobacter baumannii strains in the Nanjing area of China, including several cassette arrays not previously reported.

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2009
Laurent Poirel Pauline D Mugnier Mark A Toleman Timothy R Walsh Melina J Rapoport Alejandro Petroni Patrice Nordmann

The expanded-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) gene bla(VEB-1), identified worldwide in Enterobacteriaceae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, is associated with either class 1 integrons or repeated elements. We report here the first association of bla(VEB-1a) with the insertion sequence ISCR2 in six Acinetobacter species isolates recovered from Argentina. That genetic structure was likely at the origin o...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2010
José-Manuel Rodríguez-Martínez Patrice Nordmann Esthel Ronco Laurent Poirel

An AmpC-type beta-lactamase conferring high-level resistance to expanded-spectrum cephalosporins and monobactams was characterized from an Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolate. This class C beta-lactamase (named ADC-33) possessed a Pro210Arg substitution together with a duplication of an Ala residue at position 215 (inside the Omega-loop) compared to a reference AmpC cephalosporinase from A...

حسینی نوه, حسین, طاعتی مقدم, مجید, محبی, سمانه, نوروزی, امین, کنده کار قهرمان, محمدرضا,

Background and purpose: Extended spectrum beta lactamases (ESBLs) are important causes of multidrug resistance (MDR) Escherichia coli. ESBL genes are usually located on conjugative plasmids or on integron structures. The aim of this study was to detect ESBLs on class I integron in Escherichia coli isolated from clinical samples. Materials and methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was ...

علی عطری, , علیرضا یلدا, , محمدجواد تاج, ,

The genus acinetobacter are intestinal gram negative, encapsulated, non motile, aerobic bacilli, which are rod shaped during rapid growth and cocobacillary in stationary phase. Risk factors associated with nosocomial infections include: length of hospital stay, surgery, wounds, previous infection, fecal colonization, treatment with broad spectrum antibiotics, parenteral nutrition, indwelling ce...

Journal: :journal of medical bacteriology 0
samaneh saed antimicrobial resistance research center, buali research institute, department of microbiology and virology, medical school, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran. malektaj yazdanpanah ghaem university hospital, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran. mitra lal-dehghani ghaem university hospital, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran. amirreza khalighi ghaem university hospital, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran. mahbubeh honarmand ghaem university hospital, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran. parviz afrough department of bacteriology, medical university of alborz, alborz, ir iran.

b ackground : a cinetobacter spp. emerged as an opportunistic pathogen for hospital-acquired infections. recently, increasing antibiotic resistance among acinetobacter spp. has worsened the problem. the aim of this study was to investigate  the  emerging  trend  of  infection  due  to acinetobacter  in ghaem university hospital, mashhad during 2006-2012. methods : the demographic data and infor...

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