“Black soils” recently proposed by the FAO Global Soil Partnership, include fertile soils, characterized a thick, dark-colored soil horizon rich in organic matter. This study addressed concept of “black soils”, terms taxonomic relationship their corresponding types existing classifications. Similarity studies were based on calculation distances between selected groups with matter–enriched horiz...

linguatula serrata, well known as tongue worm; is an aberrant cosmopolitan parasite, which inhabits the canine respiratory system (final host). the discharged eggs infect many plant feeder animals including human causing visceral and nasopharyngeal linguatulosis which is known as “marrara syndrome”. in current study, the prevalence of infection with l. serrata nymphs in mesenteric lymph nodes (...

Linguatula serrata, well known as tongue worm; is an aberrant cosmopolitan parasite, which inhabits the canine respiratory system (final host). The discharged eggs infect many plant feeder animals including human causing visceral and nasopharyngeal linguatulosis which is known as “Marrara syndrome”. In current study, the prevalence of infection with L. serrata nymphs in mesenteric lymph nodes (...

color is an abstract phenomenon with an important role in the shaping of the world, the description of the world and in visual relationships. the science and knowledge of making color and the use of color in different ways, an endeavor that has been guided by nature, is rooted in very ancient times: seeing the light of the moon, the sun, the stars and the variety of color in flowers, animals an...

Body color is an important economic and ecological trait in aquatic animals, which influence their values determine the animal ability to survive marine environment. Red-colored Plectropomus leopardus high demand owing its bright potential value for artificial breeding. High-throughput transcriptome sequencing liquid chromatography tandem-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) approaches were used identi...

A previously developed reflectance-based crop coeJficient (Kcr) for corn, estimated from the normalized difference vegetation index (ND VI), has been shown to overestimate the basal crop coe~cient (KeQ for corn by 24% or more when used with a dark-colored soil. This overestimation occurs because the NDVI produces larger index values for the same vegetation amount over dark backgrounds. Thus, th...