نتایج جستجو برای: background radiations

تعداد نتایج: 839529  

Journal: :مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران 0
محمدتقی صمدی mohamad taghi samadi بهمن گلزار خجسته bahman golzarkhojasteh نیما رستم پور nima rostampour

abstract background and purpose: people are always exposed to ionizing radiation, which could badly influence their health. the degree of these influences depends on the level of radiations. in this study the dose of indoor gamma radiation was assessed using rds-110 multi-purpose survey meter. materials and methods: to determine the dose rate of indoor radiations in cities of hamedan province f...

Journal: :journal of biomedical physics and engineering 0
s. m. j. mortazavi professor of medical physics, medical physics department, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran m. motamedifar associate professor of microbiology, department of bacteriology, school of medicine and shiraz hiv/aids research center (sharc), shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran a. r. mehdizadeh assistant professor of medical physics, medical physics department, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran g. namdari student research committee, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran m. taheri lecturer of microbiology, laboratory sciences department, school of allied medical sciences, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran

background: pre-exposure to radiofrequency radiations of mobile phones would significantly increase the survival rate of exposed animals compared to those exposed to a lethal dose of gamma radiation alone. stimulation of the immune system is believed to be a key mechanism for the induction of this phenomenon, the so-called “adaptive response.” the immune system protects organisms against infect...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه گیلان - دانشکده علوم انسانی 1393

this studyinvestigated therelations between examinees’ academic knowledge and theirperformanceonreading section of ielts and toefl (ibt) through using generalizabilitytheory. g-theory was utilized to investigate the effects of subtest, test items, participants and academic background on the reliability of ielts and toefl (ibt) score. tosamplethe subjectsofthissurvey,a placement testwasadministe...

this thesis attempts to investigate the effects of prelistening activities on enhancing iranian efl learners` listening comprehension. the present study investigated ways in which learners` background knowledge could be activated in order to enhance their l2 listening comprehension by limiting the number of possible text interpretations prior to listening. the experiments conducted in this study examined the effect of prior knowledge and vocabulary teaching on iranian efl learners listening comprehension. the current study has two purposes: one is to investigate the effect of background knowledge on the second language listening comprehension of iranian intermediates and the other is to determine whether second language is facilitated by the introduction of unknown vocabularies in the form of prelistening activities. to conduct the study different instruments such as listening proficiency test and four listening tests such as pre and posttests were used and various statistical processes and techniques including paired-sample t-test, and analysis of variance (anova) were used. the findings of this study supported all three hypotheses tested. differences were found between the means of preteaching vocabulary variable, the background knowledge activation variable, and mean difference between these two strategies variable. subjects scored higher when the unknown words were taught in advance. likewise, subjects scored higher when they were asked some relevant questions about the topic than on those without them. there was, in addition, a significant difference between the means of preteaching vocabulary strategy and background knowledge activation strategy. in fact, preteaching vocabulary had a better effect in enhancing the students’ listening comprehension, in comparison to background knowledge activation strategy.

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی - دانشکده زبانهای خارجی 1390

this thesis attempts to investigate the effects of prelistening activities on enhancing iranian efl learners` listening comprehension. the present study investigated ways in which learners` background knowledge could be activated in order to enhance their l2 listening comprehension by limiting the number of possible text interpretations prior to listening. the experiments conducted in this stud...

2008
A. Franceschini

The background radiations in the optical and the infrared constitute a relevant cause of energy loss in the propagation of high energy particles through space. In particular, TeV observations with Cherenkov telescopes of extragalactic sources are influenced by the opacity effects due to the interaction of the very high-energy source photons with the background light. With the aim of assessing w...

2006
Vladik Kreinovich

It has been recently suggested that a background radiation can be explained as a combination of weak background sources. We provide a mathematical argument in favor of a cosmological origin of the background. Namely, the background radiation is well described by Planck’s law. As for possible sources (stars, etc), for their spectra the black-body formula is a very crude approximation, because th...

Journal: :Neuro-oncology 2013
Peter Matthew Kennedy de Blank Jeffrey Ira Berman Grant T Liu Timothy Paul Leslie Roberts Michael Jay Fisher

BACKGROUND No more than half of patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1)-associated optic pathway gliomas (OPGs) develop vision loss. Prospectively identifying those who will require therapy remains challenging, because no reliable factors have yet been identified that predict future vision loss. To determine whether brain tissue microstructure is associated with visual acuity loss, we exam...

رستم پور, نیما, صمدی, محمدتقی, گلزار خجسته , بهمن,

Abstract Background and purpose: People are always exposed to ionizing radiation, which could badly influence their health. The degree of these influences depends on the level of radiations. In this study the dose of indoor gamma radiation was assessed using RDS-110 Multi-purpose Survey Meter. Materials and methods: To determine the dose rate of indoor radiations in cities of Hamedan provi...

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