Benzyl alcohol used as the sample preparation solvent in the determination of residual solvents in pharmaceutical bulks yielded benzene, toluene, and benzaldehyde on capillary gas chromatography (GC) by sonication. The factors responsible for compounds generated are discussed. The quality of benzyl alcohol and the type of sonicator were not involved in the generation of benzene, toluene, and be...

Article history: Received on: 15/03/2013 Revised on: 04/04/2013 Accepted on: 01/05/2013 Available online: A selective and reproducible high performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed for the determination of granisetron hydrochloride in presence of its hydrolytic, oxidation, photodecomposition and thermal degradation products. Successful separation of granisetron from its degr...

Three new heteroleptic cationic iridium complexes of the form [Ir(C^N)(btl)](+), where btl = 1,1'-benzyl-4,4'-bi-1H-1,2,3-triazolyl and C^N = 2-phenylpyridine (ppyH) (1), 1-benzyl-4-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole (phtl) (2) or 1-benzyl-4-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazole (dFphtl) (3), were synthesized and isolated as their hexafluorophosphate (PF6(-)) salts and fully characterized. The single cr...

       Volatile constituents of the seed kernel and leaf of cultivated Moringa peregrina (Forssk.) Fiori, Agricolt collected after hydrolysis were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Five glucosinolate degradation products which constituted almost the whole isolated oil of the seed kernel were identified to be: isobutyl isothiocyanate (94.0%), isopropyl isothiocyanate (4.9%), sec-butyl isothiocy...

Overexpression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp, drug transporter) in neoplastic cells is the most frequently observed molecular cause of multidrug resistance. Here, we show that the overexpression of P-gp in L1210 cells leads to resistance to tunicamycin and benzyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-d-galactopyranoside (GalNAc-α-O-benzyl). Tunicamycin induces both glycosylation depression and ubiquitination improve...

A simple and rapid method is described for determining the free acetate concentration in liver and serum. After extraction, the acetate is converted to its benzyl ester by thermal degradation of its benzyldimethylphenylammonium salt in the vaporizer of a gas chromatography. Good quantitation is achieved in the range of 0.033-2.5 mumoles of acetate per gram of liver or per milliliter of serum.

A ruthenium benzylidene complex with a neutral bidentate N-heterocyclic carbene was prepared and evaluated in ring-closing metathesis of diallyl substrates. Reaction with AgPF6 to generate a four-coordinate complex produced an unexpected dicationic ruthenium benzyl degradation product through nucleophilic attack of the NHC ligand on the benzylidene carbon.