نتایج جستجو برای: blaper

تعداد نتایج: 85  

امینی, کیومرث, تاج الدینی, مریم, خیرخواه, بابک,

زمینه و هدف: گونه های شیگلا یکی از عوامل شایع اسهال خونی و گاهی مرگ و میر به خصوص در کودکان و افراد دارای نقص ایمنی می‫باشد. تنوع عوامل ایجاد کننده بیماری (گونه های شیگلا) و بروز مقاومت دارویی، انتخاب آنتی بیوتیک مناسب برای درمان شیگلوزیس را با مشکل مواجه می‫سازد. یکی از عوامل مهم بروز مقاومت در ایزوله های شیگلا حضور ژن‫های بتالاکتامازهای وسیع الطیف (ESBL) می‫باشد. هدف از این مطالعه تعیین فراوا...

Journal: :iranian journal of microbiology 0
amir emami shiraz burn research center, department of bacteriology and virology, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran and department of bacteriology and virology, shiraz medical school, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran. abdollah bazargani department of bacteriology and virology, shiraz medical school, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran. aliakbar mohammadi shiraz burn research center, division of plastic and reconstructive surgery, department of surgery, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran. mitra zardosht shiraz burn research center, division of plastic and reconstructive surgery, department of surgery, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran. seyedmorteza seyed-jafari shiraz burn research center, division of plastic and reconstructive surgery, department of surgery, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran.

background and objectives : pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the most important gram negative opportunistic bacteria which causes infection among burn patients. resistance to the antibiotics in this group of bacteria is increased due to the activity of extended spectrum β-lactamase (esbls) genes. in the current study, we investigated the prevalence of two genes (blaper-1 & blaoxa10) related β-l...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2005
Rafael Vignoli Gustavo Varela María Inés Mota Nicolas F Cordeiro Pablo Power Elizabet Ingold Pilar Gadea Alfredo Sirok Felipe Schelotto Juan A Ayala Gabriel Gutkind

We studied 13 extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing enteropathogenic Escherichia coli isolates from children suffering acute diarrhea in Uruguay. ESBL characterization in crude extracts showed a single band at pI 5.4. PCR amplification and sequencing data allowed identification of blaPER-2 and blaTEM-116. Retrospective analysis suggests that these strains were disseminated in the co...

نادری فر, سحر, نخعی مقدم, محبوبه,

چکیده زمینه و هدف: تولید آنزیم‌های بتالاکتاماز توسط باکتری‌ها به‌ویژه نوع Extended Spectrum β-Lactamase (ESBL) یکی از مشکلات بهداشتی و درمانی در سطح دنیاست. شیوع این آنزیم‌ها در نواحی جغرافیایی مختلف و با زمان تغییر می‌کند. هدف از انجام این تحقیق، تعیین شیوع باکتری‌‌های مولد بتالاکتاماز وسیع الطیف در میان ایزوله‌های ادراری انتروباکتریاسه و ردیابی ژن blaPER در دو بیمارستان منتخب مشهد بوده است. م...

2015
Mohmmad Bokaeian Shahram Shahraki Zahedani Morteza Soltanian Bajgiran Alireza Ansari Moghaddam

BACKGROUND Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the most common pathogen causing nosocomial infections. Resistance of P. aeruginosa strains to broad-spectrum cephalosporins may be mediated by extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs). OBJECTIVES We intended to investigate the prevalence of ESBLs and antimicrobial susceptibilities of P. aeruginosa isolated from patients in Zahedan, Iran. MATERIALS AND MET...

2016
Sabrina Montaña Sareda T. J. Schramm German Matías Traglia Kevin Chiem Gisela Parmeciano Di Noto Marisa Almuzara Claudia Barberis Carlos Vay Cecilia Quiroga Marcelo E. Tolmasky Andrés Iriarte María Soledad Ramírez

Acinetobacter johnsonii rarely causes human infections. While most A. johnsonii isolates are susceptible to virtually all antibiotics, strains harboring a variety of β-lactamases have recently been described. An A. johnsonii Aj2199 clinical strain recovered from a hospital in Buenos Aires produces PER-2 and OXA-58. We decided to delve into its genome by obtaining the whole genome sequence of th...

2014
Mohammad Yousef Alikhani Zahra Karimi Tabar Fatemeh Mihani Enayat Kalantar Pegman Karami Mahnaz Sadeghi Shiva Ahdi Khosroshahi Safar Farajnia

BACKGROUND Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a leading cause of nosocomial infections worldwide. Resistance of P. aeruginosa strains to the broad-spectrum cephalosporins may be caused by extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs). OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to determine the antimicrobial resistance patterns and prevalence of PER-1 and VEB-1 type genes among ESBL producing strains of P. aerugino...

شاهچراغی, فرشته, عزیزی, امید,

Background & Aim: Infections and outbreaks caused by multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii are prevalent and have been reported worldwide over the past twenty or more years. Beta-lactamase genes including blaPER, blaVEB and blaCTX-M confer resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics and tetA and tetB are responsible for resistance to tetracycline in such bacteria. Methods: A total of 65 isolat...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
mahboobeh nakhaei moghaddam department of biology, mashhad branch, islamic azad university, mashhad, iran mehrdad hashemi beidokhti department of biology, science and research branch, islamic azad university, fars, iran saeid amel jamehdar antimicrobial resistance research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran martha ghahraman medical genetic research center, school of medical science, mashhad, iran

objective(s):blactx-mand blaper are two genes that encode class a extended-spectrum β-lactamases (esbls) and can be responsible for therapeutic problems. this study was carried out to evaluate the molecular properties of these genes in clinical isolates of enterobacteriaceae by polymerase chain reaction (pcr), restriction digestion and sequencing. materials and methods: during six months, start...

Fereshteh Shahcheraghi, Leila Nasehi Shoeib Nematzadeh Vajihe Sadat Nikbin

Objective(s) Different types of extended spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) are encountered in the clinical settings worldwide. There are a few studies regarding the prevalence of ESBL genes among Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates at Tehran especially those of blaPER and blaCTX. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of blaSHV, blaTEM ,blaPER and blaCTX genes among clinical K. pneumo...

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