نتایج جستجو برای: communicable diseases ncds

تعداد نتایج: 851922  

2012
R Prakash Upadhyay

Non-communicable disease continues to be an important public health problem in India, being responsible for a major proportion of mortality and morbidity. Demographic changes, changes in the lifestyle along with increased rates of urbanization are the major reasons responsible for the tilt towards the non-communicable diseases. In India, there is no regular system for collecting data on non-com...

2015
Jeremy I. Schwartz Ashley Dunkle Ann R. Akiteng Doreen Birabwa-Male Richard Kagimu Charles K. Mondo Gerald Mutungi Tracy L. Rabin Michael Skonieczny Jamila Sykes Harriet Mayanja-Kizza

Background The burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) is accelerating. Given that the capacity of health systems in LMICs is already strained by the weight of communicable diseases, these countries find themselves facing a double burden of disease. NCDs contribute significantly to morbidity and mortality, thereby playing a major role in the cycle ...

Journal: :Tanzania journal of health research 2011
Mary Mayige Gibson Kagaruki Kaushik Ramaiya Andrew Swai

Globally there is evidence of the growing burden of Non Communicable diseases (NCDs) especially in developing countries including Tanzania. This paper summarises the review of published papers on the magnitude of Non Communicable Diseases in the country. Current opportunities for management and control of NCDs are also explored. In this review diseases such as diabetes and hypertension have bee...

2017
Gonghuan Yang Nowrozy Kamar Jahan

Background The purpose of this study was to analyze mortality trends in Bangladesh from 2000 to 2008, to identify the main causes of death, and categorize them by sex and age group. Methods This study used vital registration, maternal and child health data collected from Matlab, a rural area of Bangladesh, in 2000, 2004 and 2008.The data were collected and published by Health and Demographic Su...

Despite intergovernmental calls for greater policy coherence to tackle rising non-communicable diseases (NCDs), there has been a striking lack of coherence internationally and nationally between trade and health sectors. In this commentary, I explore the arguments by Lenucha and Thow in relation to barriers for greater coherence for NCDs, apply them to regional trade ag...

2017
Luisa Brumana Alvaro Arroyo Nina R Schwalbe Susanna Lehtimaki David B Hipgrave

Described as the 'invisible epidemic', non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are the world's leading cause of death. Most are caused by preventable factors, including poor diet, tobacco use, harmful use of alcohol and physical inactivity. Diabetes, cancer and cardiovascular and chronic lung diseases were responsible for 38 million (68%) of global deaths in 2012. Since 1990, proportionate NCD mortali...

2013
Subarna M Dhital Arjun Karki

Hypertension is one of the risk factors for cardiovascular diseases, which form the bulk of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs). Studies done in Nepal have reported a prevalence of hypertension ranging from 18.8% to 41.8%. One study reported a tripling of prevalence from 1981 to 2006 in the same community. Along with hypertension, the prevalence of other cardiovascular risk factors has also increas...

Journal: :iranian journal of public health 0
sh yarahmadi endocrine and metabolic office, center for non-communicable diseases control, ministry of health and medical education, tehran, iran. k etemad ar mahdavi hazaveh n azhang

the prevalence of non-communicable diseases such as hypertension and diabetes including obesity has increased over the past few years in iran. the increase in these diseases has been associated with increased urbanization and lifestyle changes. the burden of non-communicable diseases (ncd) is increasing in low and middle-income countries. the aim of this report is to address the threat of ncds ...

Journal: :مدیریت اطلاعات سلامت 0
سعید کریمی دانشیار، مدیریت خدمات بهداشتی درمانی، مرکز تحقیقات مدیریت و اقتصاد سلامت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران مرضیه جوادی دانشجوی دکتری، کمیته ی تحقیقات دانشجویی، مدیریت خدمات بهداشتی درمانی، مرکز تحقیقات مدیریت و اقتصادسلامت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران فاطمه جعفرزاده دانشجوی دکتری تخصصی، کمیته ی تحقیقات دانشجویی، بهداشت باروری، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران

background: non-communicable diseases (ncds) annually kill over 35 million people worldwide. they are responsible for nearly two-thirds of the world's deaths. global health is facing a dramatic change. for the first time in human history, more than 80% of ncd-related deaths are in low- and middle-income countries. countries throughout the world are expected to lose significant amounts of nation...

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