The optimal formula for calculating the total number of hemocytes (HTN) Australian red-claw crayfish (Cherax quadricarinatus) has been established, which allows optimizing time counting HTN without re-ducing accuracy. Methodical recommendations on preparing a hemolymph sample, calculation and differentiated are given. It was found out that differences in minimal when using different formulas, i...

The overuse of pesticides has been increasing since the 20th century. Depending on this use, non-target organisms are also affected apart from target organisms. Cyfluthrin is a synthetic pyrethroid pesticide used in agriculture, domestic and veterinary medicine against insects. It may affect aquatic as result mixing with ecosystems. This study was aimed to investigate effect cyfluthrin freshwat...

This study aims to determine the relationship between hemocyte count and types with environmental variables morphometric measurements in Carcinus aestuarii. A total of 240 crabs were seasonally collected Çardak Lagoon June 2018, October February 2019, May 2019. The average carapace length (CL) was 44.66±0.44 mm, mean width (CW) 37.71±0.38 mm weight 28.49±0.88 g. Crab specimens anesthetized on i...

The current research was performed aiming to investigate the effects of Ferula ovina essential oil on the fourth instar larval hemogram of Sesamia cretica. Four main sorts of circulating hemocytes, including prohemocytes, plasmatocytes, granulocytes (GRs), and oenocytoides, were identified in the fourth instar larvae. Treatment of the larvae with the concentration of 1000 ppm of the essential o...

The hemocyte types, in addition to total and differential hemocyte counts were studied in parasitized and unparasitized Anastrepha obliqua larvae at the beginning and at the end of the third instar. In both developmental phases, in parasitized and unparasitized larvae, prohemocytes, plasmatocytes, granulocytes, adipohemocytes, spherulocytes and oenocytoids cells were observed. Mitotic figures i...

Abstract Background Plant growth regulators are widely used in agriculture for increasing the and ripening of plants, but they endanger aquatic ecosystem. The current study assessed effect sublethal exposure to RIPEX 48% EC concentrations (8 16 µL/L) on oxidative stress parameters, sex hormones, immune potential enzymes, differential hemocyte counts, histopathology digestive glands ovotestis Bi...

Objective(s): The effects of Curcuma longa (C. longa) and curcumin on total and differential WBC count and oxidant, antioxidant biomarkers, in rat model of asthma were evaluated. Materials and Methods: Total and differential WBC count in the blood, NO2, NO3, MDA, SOD, CAT and thiol levels in serum were examined in control, asthma, Asthmatic rats treated with C. longa (0.75, 1.50, and 3.00 mg/ml...

Hemocyte migration toward infection and wound sites is an essential component of insect defense reactions, although the biochemical signal mechanisms responsible for mediating migration in insect cells are not well understood. Here we report on the outcomes of experiments designed to test the hypotheses that (1) insect hemocytes are able to detect and migrate toward a source of N-formyl-Met-Leu...