نتایج جستجو برای: embb306

تعداد نتایج: 25  

2015
Yuhui Xu Hongyan Jia Hairong Huang Zhaogang Sun Zongde Zhang

To better understand the molecular mechanisms of Ethambutol (EMB) resistance, the mutant hot spot region of five genes (embB, embA, embC, embR, and ubiA) was amplified and sequenced in 109 EMB-resistant and 153 EMB-susceptible clinical isolates from China. Twenty-seven EMB-susceptible isolates were found to have nonsynonym mutations, 23 of which were in embB. The mutations occurred most frequen...

ژورنال: :مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اردبیل 0
زهرا درخشانی نژاد zahra derakhshani nezhad فاطمه مریم شیخ الاسلامی fatemeh maryam sheikolslami پریسا فرنیا parisa farnia زهرا دیلمی خیابانی zahra deilami khiabani رشید رمضان زاده rashid ramazanzadeh مهدی کاظم پور mahdi kazempoor محمدرضا مسجدی

زمینه و هدف: اتامبوتول یکی از 4 داروی اصلی در درمان بیماری سل محسوب می‏گردد. شایع ترین موتاسیون مرتبط با این دارو معمولا در ژن embb کدون 306 رخ می‏دهد. هدف از این مطالعه، تعیین مقاومت به اتامبوتول با استفاده از روش allele-specific pcr و spoligotyping در سویه ‏ های مختلف مایکوباکتریوم توبرکلوزیس است.   روش کار: 140 نمونه خلط از بیماران مشکوک به سل ریوی جمع آوری و با استفاده از روش پتروف، هضم و آ...

2014
Claudio U. Köser Josephine M. Bryant Iñaki Comas Silke Feuerriegel Stefan Niemann Sebastien Gagneux Julian Parkhill Sharon J. Peacock

OBJECTIVES Ethambutol resistance has mostly been related to mutations in the embB gene. The objective of the present study was to characterize the embB gene in a collection of ethambutol-resistant and ethambutol-susceptible isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) from Barcelona, and to develop a DNA microarray for the rapid detection of embB mutations in our area. METHODS Fifty-...

اصغرزاده , محمد, جهانتابی , علیرضا, رفیع , عبدالناصر, شهبابیان , کارن, نهایی , محمدرضا,

Background and purpose: Ethambutol (EMB) is one of the first - line drugs used for anti-tubercular therapy but resistance to this medicine is developed in many parts of the world. EMB resistant strains commonly have embB mutations. Purpose of this research was detection of EMB-resistant Mycobactercium tuberculosis strains isolated from patients by MAS-PCR method and comparison with Proportion...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2001
A Van Rie R Warren I Mshanga A M Jordaan G D van der Spuy M Richardson J Simpson R P Gie D A Enarson N Beyers P D van Helden T C Victor

Correct and rapid diagnosis is essential in the management of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). In this population-based study of 61 patients with drug-resistant tuberculosis, we evaluated the frequency of mutations and compared the performance of genotypic (mutation analysis by dot blot hybridization) and phenotypic (indirect proportion method) drug resistance tests. Three selected co...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2014
Li-li Zhao Yan Chen Zhong-nan Chen Hai-can Liu Pei-lei Hu Qing Sun Xiu-qin Zhao Yi Jiang Gui-lian Li Yun-hong Tan Kang-lin Wan

To determine the prevalence and molecular characteristics of drug-resistant tuberculosis in Hunan province, drug susceptibility testing and spoligotyping methods were performed among 171 M. tuberculosis isolates. In addition, the mutated characteristics of 12 loci, including katG, inhA, rpoB, rpsL, nucleotides 388 to 1084 of the rrs gene [rrs(388-1084)], embB, pncA, tlyA, eis, nucleotides 1158 ...

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