نتایج جستجو برای: environmental flow requirements efr
تعداد نتایج: 1025136 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The inclusion of environmental flow requirements (EFRs) in global water scarcity assessments is essential to obtain a reasonable representation the status. However, at scale, quantification EFRs subject large uncertainties resulting from various methods. So far, it unclear what extent affect assessments. In this study, we examined differences between EFR estimation methods and quantified their ...
Plant plasma membrane localized pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) detect extracellular pathogen-associated molecules. PRRs such as Arabidopsis EFR and rice XA21 are taxonomically restricted and are absent from most plant genomes. Here we show that rice plants expressing EFR or the chimeric receptor EFR::XA21, containing the EFR ectodomain and the XA21 intracellular domain, sense both Escheri...
1 AMR-NB With EFR Vocoder Basics .....................2 2 Implementation Phases ........................................... 4 2.1 Porting AMR-NB Reference Code ......................... 6 2.2 EFR Integration....................................................... 6 2.3 Project-Level Optimizations ................................... 7 2.4 Algorithmic Changes .........................................
a r t i c l e i n f o The present research investigates the role of individual differences in preference for adopting extrinsic frame of reference (EFR) in ability to represent mentally spatial information learned through survey and route descriptions. A sample of 191 participants (100 females and 91 males) was categorized as four groups with high (H-EFR), medium-high (MH-EFR), medium-low (ML-E...
In this paper, we propose a novel reduced order model (ROM) lengthscale that is constructed by using energy distribution arguments. The new energy-based ROM fundamentally different from the current lengthscales, which are built dimensional To assess novel, lengthscale, compare it with standard, dimensionality-based in two types of models: (i) mixing-length (ML-ROM), closure model; and (ii) evol...
Recognition of molecular patterns characteristic of microbes or altered-self leads to immune activation in multicellular eukaryotes. In Arabidopsis thaliana, the leucine-rich-repeat receptor kinases FLAGELLIN-SENSING2 (FLS2) and EF-TU RECEPTOR (EFR) recognize bacterial flagellin and elongation factor EF-Tu (and their elicitor-active epitopes flg22 and elf18), respectively. Likewise, PEP1 RECEPT...
nowadays, air pollution is a global problem that has had significant growth by technology development, population growth andindustrial development. industrial development brought natural resources deterioration, more manufacturing products, and more environmental pollutants. if pollutant won’t be controlled, human-being and wildlife will face the critical risks. significant release and critical...
Higher eukaryotes sense microbes through the perception of pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). Arabidopsis plants detect a variety of PAMPs including conserved domains of bacterial flagellin and of bacterial EF-Tu. Here, we show that flagellin and EF-Tu activate a common set of signaling events and defense responses but without clear synergistic effects. Treatment with either PAMP r...
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