This study aims to find out the connections between financial development, economic growth, and poverty using panel data from 1985 2017 in fourteen African countries that many previous researchers ignore. The deploys a dynamic Granger causality test trace nexus reduction Africa long run. First, upshots suggest gross domestic product, capital formation, price of household consumption, government...

Homology modeling and molecular dynamics simulations have been carried out to model the detailed structures of the human neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) binding with the wild-type Fc of human immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) and its various mutants. Based on the modeled human FcRn-Fc binding structures, it has been proposed that the protein-protein binding interface is composed of three subsites. The first...

1 Loef BG, Henning RH, Navis G, et al. Changes in glomerular filtration rate after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass in patients with mild preoperative renal dysfunction. Br J Anaesth 2008; 100: 759–64 2 Lema G, Urzua J, Jalil R, et al. Renal protection in patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass with preoperative abnormal renal function. Anesth Analg 1998; 86: 3–8 3 Brown JR, Cochr...

This paper investigates the relationship between poverty and crime. Following a disputed presidential election, fuel supply to the highlands of Madagascar was severely curtailed in early 2002, resulting in a massive increase in poverty and transport costs. Using original survey data collected in June 2002 at the height of the crisis, we Þnd that crop theft increases with transitory poverty. We ...

in welfare economic studies, because of the differences among households scale, we cannot consider household expenditures without attention to this factor. a simple method to consider household scale in welfare analysis is the usage of the per capita expenditure. but, the usage of per capita expenditure ignores economies of scale. in fact, per capita expenditure is a biased variable, and underv...

PAGES I. Illtroductiorl.. .......................................................... 134 II. The Nature of X-Ray DifTraction. ....................................... 135 1. Diffraction from a Crystal ............................................ I35 a. Crystal Lattice and Reciprocal Lattice. ............................ 137 b. Structure Determination ........................................... I...

The purpose of this study is to investigate theoretically which intracellular factors may be important for regulation of mitochondrial respiration in working heart cells in vivo. We have developed a model that describes quantitatively the published experimental data on dependence of the rate of oxygen consumption and metabolic state of working isolated perfused rat heart on workload over its ph...

Does Joining the EU Make You Happy? Evidence from Bulgaria and Romania* We examine the effect of joining the European Union on individual life satisfaction in Bulgaria and Romania in the context of the 2007 EU enlargement. Although EU membership is among the most important events in Bulgaria and Romania’s modern histories, there is no evidence on how it affected the subjective well-being of ord...

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