نتایج جستجو برای: keywords fiscal and monetary policy interaction

تعداد نتایج: 17297387  

Achieving the goals of price stability, sustainable economic growth, and the improvement of many economic variables require coordination between the monetary and financial authorities. In this study, a new modified Keynesian stochastic dynamic equilibrium general equilibrium model is introduced for Iran and in the framework of game theory, optimal policy of fiscal and monetary authorities are d...

2009
Fabian Eser Michael Cheng Stefano Gnocchi Tatiana Kirsanova

This paper examines under what conditions fiscal policy in the form of government spending should contribute to macroeconomic stabilisation. To this end optimal fiscal targeting rules minimising the microfounded social loss are examined in the following settings. Firstly, for the benchmark New Keynesian model, where monetary policy is unconstrained, a neutrality result for fiscal obtains: fisca...

2007
Tatiana Kirsanova Simon Wren-Lewis

We examine the impact of different degrees of fiscal feedback on debt in an economy with nominal rigidities where monetary policy is optimal. We look at the extent to which different degrees of fiscal feedback enhances or detracts from the ability of the monetary authorities to stabilise output and inflation. Using an objective function derived from utility, we find the optimal level of fiscal ...

Proper understanding of the concept of inflation and the factors affecting it is essential to achieving price stability. Despite the same general understanding of the concept of inflation, there is still no consensus among economists on the causes, so in recent years, many empirical studies in the country have identified and examined the factors affecting inflation. Since inflation is affected ...

2011
Jan Libich Andrew Hughes Hallett George Mason Petr Stehlík

Well before the global financial crisis, the stance of fiscal policy in a number of countries had raised concerns about risks for the outcomes of monetary policy. To provide some insights this paper examines the fiscal-monetary interactions in a novel game theory framework with asynchronous timing of moves. It generalizes the standard commitment concept of Stackelberg leadership by making it dy...

2001
Volker Clausen Hans-Werner Wohltmann

This paper investigates the dynamic effects of monetary and fiscal policy in a monetary union, which is characterized by asymmetric interest rate transmission. This asymmetry gives rise to intertemporal reversals in the relative effectiveness of policy on member country outputs. The direction and the number of these reversals depend on whether policies are unanticipated or anticipated. We also ...

2010
Giovanni Di Bartolomeo Francesco Giuli

Despite the increasing number of studies on monetary policy uncertainty, its role on the strategic interaction between fiscal and monetary policies has not been fully explored. Our paper aims to fill this gap by evaluating the consequences produced by multiplicative uncertainty in such a context. J.E.L. Classification: E61, E63.

Journal: :Annals OR 2002
Bas van Aarle Jacob Engwerda Joseph Plasmans

The interaction of monetary and fiscal policies is a crucial issue in a highly integrated economic area as the European Union. We investigate to which extent the EMU, that introduced a common monetary policy and restrictions on fiscal policy at the national level, benefits from macroeconomic policy cooperation due to the various interactions, spillovers and externalities from national macroecon...

Journal: :اقتصاد مقداری 0
roohollah zare دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد بیضا، گروه اقتصاد، فارس، ایران seyed aziz arman دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، گروه اقتصاد، اهواز، ایران

the present paper examines the mitigating effect of monetary and fiscal policies on the “growth laffer curve” (glc) using a panel data of 38 high income countries over the period 2003-2012. adopting generalised method of moments (gmm) estimators, the paper finds evidence substantiating the presence of an inverted-u glc. moreover, the evidence suggests that the glc shifts downward by employing e...

2010
Russell Cooper Hubert Kempf Dan Peled

This paper studies the interactions of fiscal and monetary policies in the presence of fiscal spillovers within a monetary union. When capital markets are integrated, the fiscal policy of any member country will influence equilibrium wages and interest rates across the whole union. Thus there are fiscal spillovers within a federation. Within a general class of monetary policy rules, there does ...

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