Scintiscans of liver and spleen using technetium 99m sulphur colloid in 15 infants with extrahepatic biliary atresia and 11 infants with severe obstructive jaundice (7 with genetic deficiency of alpha 1-antitrypsin) showed similar hepatic size, pattern of isotope uptake, and splenic abnormality with no distinguishing features. In 37 older children with a variety of liver disorders, the scan was...

Accurate liver segmentation is essential for surgery planning and diagnosis of liver abnormality with algorithms. We propose and validate a multi-atlas segmentation approach with local decision fusion for fast automated liver (with/without abnormality) segmentation on computational tomography angiography (CTA). Thirty-five patients were enrolled in this study. A co-registered segmented CTA atla...

background kawasaki disease (kd) is a vasculitis affecting multi-organ systems including liver and kidneys. kd is diagnosed by some clinical criteria including sterile pyuria, microscopic hematuria, proteinuria due to renal involvement, liver abnormalities manifesting as abnormal liver function tests, gallbladder hydrops, and hypoalbuminemia. objectives the aim of the study was to determine the...

Congenital variations and anomalies in the human body are clinically important and surgeons must be aware of those. Various human congenital malformation types have been reported. The liver is the largest organ of the digestive system. Numerous studies surveyed malposition in the liver and its attachments, because variations in the hypochondriac region and liver attachments may cause acute abdo...

An isolated marked transient rise in serum alkaline phosphatase levels in otherwise healthy children is a well-documented occurrence. However, in children undergoing liver transplantation, elevated alkaline phosphatase values raise the possibility of biliary obstruction, rejection, or both. During a 6-year period, 6 of 278 children undergoing liver transplantation exhibited a similar phenomenon...