نتایج جستجو برای: nasal carriage

تعداد نتایج: 50643  

2015
Emilio Besada Wenche Koldingsnes Johannes C. Nossent Giuseppe Remuzzi

Objective. Chronic nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus (SA) increases the risk of relapse while Rituximab (RTX) is an effective agent for inducing and maintaining remission in patients with Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA). We investigated whether B cell depletion and hypogammaglobulinemia that occur during RTX treatment increase the risk of chronic SA nasal carriage and subsequent di...

Background: Nosocomial infections are an important cause of hospital mortalities. Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) carriers among medical staff are an important source of nosocomial infections. The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of the nasal carriers of S. aureus and antibiotic resistance in staff of Nikuee Hospital, Qom, Iran. Materials and Methods: In this cross-s...

Journal: :iranian journal of public health 0
solmaz ohadian moghadam dept. of pathobiology, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mohammad reza pourmand dept. of pathobiology, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran ; biotechnology research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. abolfazl davoodabadi dept. of pathobiology, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

nasal mupirocin is found to eradicate effectively methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (mrsa) from colonized patients, but there are concerns about resistant strains. the aim of this study was to detect the mupirocin resistance and nasal carriage of methicillin resistant s. aureus among healthcare workers (hcws) at the university hospitals of tehran.totally 270 nasal swabs were collected...

ژورنال: Medical Laboratory Journal 2018
Ahani Azari , Ania, Ghaemi, Ezzat Allah , Jamali, Aylar, Khandan del , Abolfazl,

ABSTRACT           Background and Objectives: Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most common causes of morbidity and mortality among intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Nasal carriage is one of the main routs of S. aureus transmission between hospital personnel and patients. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of mupirocin oi...

احمدی, سمیه, سیف ربیعی, محمدعلی, علیخانی, محمدیوسف, هاشمی, سیدحمید,

Introduction & Objective: Staphylococcus aureus has been known as one of the most common nosocomial pathogens worldwide. Methicillin-resistant S.aureus is one of the most important nosocomial pathogens with increasing global prevalence in the recent 3 decades. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of nasal carriage of this organism in medical students because they, being potentia...

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2003
Kevin B Laupland John M Conly

Most Staphylococcus aureus infections are endogenously acquired, and treatment of nasal carriage is one potential strategy for prevention. We critically appraised the published evidence regarding the efficacy of intranasal mupirocin for eradication of S. aureus nasal carriage and for prophylaxis of infection. Sixteen randomized, controlled trials were appraised; 9 trials assessed eradication of...

ژورنال: Hormozgan Medical Journal 2011
Javadpour, S, Moradi, N, Mousavi, S.A, Rouzrokh, SH,

Introduction: Methicillin – resistant S.aureus (MRSA) hss been recognized as an important pathogen in human diseases. Screening of health care workers allowed early detection of nasal carriage of MRSA and prevention of subsequent transmission. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of nasal carriage of MRSA in Shariati hospital staff. Methods: This cross – sectional study wa...

2013
Mitra Saadatian-Elahi Anne Tristan Frédéric Laurent Jean-Philippe Rasigade Coralie Bouchiat Anne-Gaëlle Ranc Gérard Lina Olivier Dauwalder Jérôme Etienne Michèle Bes François Vandenesch

Acquisition of nasal Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) colonization by contaminated hands is likely an important determinant of its nasal carriage rate in health care and lab setting. The objective of our cross-sectional study was to assess the prevalence of nasal methicillin-sensitive (MSSA) or -resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) carriage among health care professionals (HCPs) attending an...

Journal: :Polish journal of microbiology 2013
Hassanain Al-Talib Chan Yean Yean Habsah Hasan N M N Nik Zuraina Manickam Ravichandran

Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriage is a common source of nosocomial infection and colonization. The aim of the present study was to assess the burden of methicillin-resistant S. aureus nasal carriage, its association with factors of interest including its genetic relationships. The prevalence of S. aureus nasal carriage was found to be 28.7%. This study showed that patients with a history of ...

2011
Ryan P. Lamers Jason W. Stinnett Gowrishankar Muthukrishnan Christopher L. Parkinson Alexander M. Cole

Nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus has long been hypothesized to be a major vector for the transmission of virulent strains throughout the community. To address this hypothesis, we have analyzed the relatedness between a cohort of nasal carriage strains and clinical isolates to understand better the genetic conformity therein. To assess the relatedness between nasal carriage and clinical i...

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