نتایج جستجو برای: nipt nanoparticles

تعداد نتایج: 107445  

2016
Lyn S Chitty David Wright Melissa Hill Talitha I Verhoef Rebecca Daley Celine Lewis Sarah Mason Fiona McKay Lucy Jenkins Abigail Howarth Louise Cameron Alec McEwan Jane Fisher Mark Kroese Stephen Morris

OBJECTIVE  To investigate the benefits and costs of implementing non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) for Down's syndrome into the NHS maternity care pathway. DESIGN  Prospective cohort study. SETTING  Eight maternity units across the United Kingdom between 1 November 2013 and 28 February 2015. PARTICIPANTS  All pregnant women with a current Down's syndrome risk on screening of at least 1...

Journal: :Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology 2013
P Benn H Cuckle E Pergament

Non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) for aneuploidy using cell-free DNA in maternal plasma is revolutionizing prenatal screening and diagnosis. We review NIPT in the context of established screening and invasive technologies, the range of cytogenetic abnormalities detectable, cost, counseling and ethical issues. Current NIPT approaches involve whole-genome sequencing, targeted sequencing and as...

Akhlaghdoust, Meisam , Chaichian, Shahla,

Background: The aim of this study was to compare noninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT) of cell‐free DNA in maternal blood and amniocentesis in the diagnosis of aneuploidy. This study was designed to evaluate sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of NIPT for detection of aneuploidies compared gold standard test of amniocentesis. Materials and m...

2015
Megan Allyse Mollie A Minear Elisa Berson Shilpa Sridhar Margaret Rote Anthony Hung Subhashini Chandrasekharan

Noninvasive prenatal genetic testing (NIPT) is an advance in the detection of fetal chromosomal aneuploidies that analyzes cell-free fetal DNA in the blood of a pregnant woman. Since its introduction to clinical practice in Hong Kong in 2011, NIPT has quickly spread across the globe. While many professional societies currently recommend that NIPT be used as a screening method, not a diagnostic ...

2017
Melissa Hill Angela Barrett Mahesh Choolani Celine Lewis Jane Fisher Lyn S Chitty

BACKGROUND Implementation of noninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT) as a highly accurate aneuploidy screening test has raised questions around whether the high uptake may result in more terminations of pregnancies and fewer births of children with Down syndrome (DS). AIM The aim of the study was to investigate the impact of NIPT on termination and live birth rates for DS. METHODS Literature re...

2017
Olivia Miu Yung Ngan Huso Yi Samuel Yeung Shan Wong Daljit Sahota Shenaz Ahmed

BACKGROUND While non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) for fetal aneuploidy is commercially available in many countries, little is known about how obstetric professionals in non-Western populations perceive the clinical usefulness of NIPT in comparison with existing first-trimester combined screening (FTS) for Down syndrome (DS) or invasive prenatal diagnosis (IPD), or perceptions of their ethic...

Journal: :Annual review of genomics and human genetics 2015
Mollie A Minear Stephanie Alessi Megan Allyse Marsha Michie Subhashini Chandrasekharan

Noninvasive prenatal genetic testing (NIPT) for chromosomal aneuploidy involving the analysis of cell-free fetal DNA became commercially available in 2011. The low false-positive rate of NIPT, which reduces unnecessary prenatal invasive diagnostic procedures, has led to broad clinician and patient adoption. We discuss the ethical, legal, and social issues raised by rapid and global disseminatio...

Journal: :BMC pregnancy and childbirth 2015
Kam On Kou Chung Fan Poon Wai Ching Tse Shui Lam Mak Kwok Yin Leung

BACKGROUND Despite the non-invasive nature of non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT), there is still a need for a separate informed consent process before testing. The objectives of this study are to assess (a) knowledge and preferences of Chinese women in a major public hospital in Hong Kong who underwent NIPT, and (b) whether their knowledge and preferences differ depending on womens' character...

Journal: :Swiss medical weekly 2014
Gwendolin Manegold-Brauer Anjeung Kang Bellin Sinuhe Hahn Christian De Geyter Johanna Buechel Irene Hoesli Olav Lapaire

QUESTIONS UNDER STUDY Prenatal care has been significantly influenced by the introduction of non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) for aneuploidies in 2012. The aim of this study was to describe the current impact of NIPT on prenatal care. METHODS We performed a retrospective data analysis including all women with singleton pregnancies who presented for first trimester screening (FTS) between ...

2013
Ken Song Thomas J. Musci Aaron B. Caughey

OBJECTIVE Evaluate the clinical and economic consequences of fetal trisomy 21 (T21) screening with non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) in high-risk pregnant women. METHODS Using a decision-analytic model, we estimated the number of T21 cases detected, the number of invasive procedures performed, corresponding euploid fetal losses and total costs for three screening strategies: first trimeste...

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