background: autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing loss (arnshl) is the most common hereditary form of deafness, and exhibits a great deal of genetic heterogeneity. so far, more than seventy various dfnb loci have been mapped for arnshl by linkage analysis. the contribution of three common dfnb loci including dfnb3, dfnb9, dfnb21 and gap junction beta-2 (gjb2) gene mutations in arnshl was in...

Sensorineural non-syndromic hearing loss is the most common disorder which affects 1 in 500 newborns. Hearing loss is an extremely heterogeneous defect with more than 100 loci identified to date. According to the studies, mutations in GJB2 are estimated to be involved in 50- 80% of autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing loss cases, but contribution of other loci in this disorder is yet ambig...

It has long been recognized that heredity plays a major role in hearing impairment. Although the facts about the genetic basis of hearing loss have fascinated both clinicians and geneticists for a long time, it is only within the last few years that the genes and molecular mechanisms underlying deafness have begun to be discovered. There is a great deal of genetic heterogeneity in deafness. Thi...

About 120 million people worldwide suffer from congenital (early-onset) hearing loss. Thirty percent of them have syndromic hearing loss and the remaining 70% have non-syndromic hearing loss. In addition, a large number of elderly people worldwide suffer from age-related (late-onset) hearing loss. c-Ret and c-RET have been shown to be essential for the development and maintenance of neurons inc...

objectives: hearing loss (hl) is the most common sensory disorder, and affects 1 in 1000 newborns. about 50% of hl is due to genetics and 70% of them are non-syndromic with a recessive pattern of inheritance. up to now, more than 50 genes have been detected which are responsible for autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing loss, (arnshl). in  iran, hl is one of the most common disabilities due...

Background: Congenital hearing loss due to different genetic and environmental causes affects 1 in 1000 newborns. Mutations in the GJB2 (Gap Junction Beta-2) gene encoding the gap junction protein connexin 26 have been established as the main cause of autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing loss. Materials and methods: The aim of this study was to study the frequency of GJB2 Mutations in Lor...

Objective(s): Targeted next-generation sequencing (NGS) provides a consequential opportunity to elucidate genetic factors in known diseases, particularly in profoundly heterogeneous disorders such as non-syndromic hearing loss (NSHL). Hearing impairments could be classified into syndromic and non-syndromic types. This study intended to assess the significance of mutations in these genes to the ...

Inherited hearing impairment is a highly heterogeneous group of disorders. 2 In a majority of cases (about 70%), the hearing loss is non-syndromic, that is, it is not associated with any other clinical feature. It can be transmitted following autosomal (recessive or dominant), X linked, or maternal inheritance patterns. In the nuclear genome, more than 70 loci have been reported to be involved ...

introduction: hearing loss is the most common sensory defect in humans, affecting approximately 1 in 1000 neonates in which genetic factors are involved in more than 50%. connexin 26 or gjb2 gene mutations are responsible for half of autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing losses. the purpose of this study was to determine the gjb2 mutations frequency in autosomal recessive non-syndromic deaf...