It is well established that carbohydrate solutions can improve the performance in prolonged exercise. The aim of this study was to compare the impact of sugar and glucose solutions on exercise performance of swimmers. Twelve male teenager elite Iranian swimmers aged 12-17 years from Waterpolo Team of Ahvaz Oil Industry participated in a double-blind cross-over trial. They consumed three oral 6%...

The plasma glucose excursion may influence the metabolic responses after oral glucose ingestion. Although previous studies addressed the effects of hyperglycemia in conditions of hyperinsulinemia, it has not been evaluated whether the route of glucose administration (oral vs. intravenous) plays a role. Our aim was to determine the effects of moderately controlled hyperglycemia on glucose metabo...

BACKGROUND/AIMS In our previous studies, rats on insulin treatment (5 U/day) and oral glucose to avoid hypoglycemia had reduced neointimal growth after arterial injury. However, plasma glucose in the insulin-treated rats was lower than normal and the effect of oral glucose remained undetermined. In this study, the effects of normoglycemic hyperinsulinemia and oral glucose or sucrose were invest...

Background: Infants are exposed to different painful procedures during hospitalization in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Due to the harmful effects of pain on infants, NICUs require methods by the aid of which the pain in infants can be controlled. Yakson touch and oral glucose are among non-pharmacological methods for pain relief in infants. In this regard, the present study was cond...

The blood glucose and plasma insulin response to oral glucose and slow intravenous infusion of glucose was determined in seven patients who had undergone partial gastrectomy or gastroenterostomy. Similar studies were conducted in normal subjects; in these experiments oral glucose administration was replaced by infusion of glucose direct into the jejunum in order to simulate the rapid gastric em...

the antidiabetic activity of balanites roxburghii was carried out in normal and alloxan-induced diabetic rats. oral administration of methanolic extract of kernals (0.1 and 0.3g/kg body weight) significantly lowered the blood glucose levels. the activity can be attributed to reducing the intestinal absorption of glucose. the activity reported was dose-dependent.

teucrium polium can reduce serum glucose. there are few reports in the literature related to this subject and the resolution of this mechanism requires further experiments. the aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of teucrium polium aerial parts extracts on oral glucose tolerance tests and pancreas histology in streptozocin-induced diabetic rats. in order to prepare the aqueous ...

1. Five healthy volunteers (usual fat intake 103 (SE 9) g/d and energy intake 9855 (SE 937) kJ/d were given on two separate occasions (a) 100 g oral glucose and (b) sufficient intravenous (IV) glucose to obtain similar arterialized plasma glucose levels to those after oral glucose. 2. Subjects increased their fat intake by 68 (SE 9.6)% for 28 d by supplementing their diet with 146 ml double cre...

we have investigated the preventive effects of oral administration of isolated e.coli ghttam'tc acid decarboxylase (gad) in animal models. based on our results, the blood glucose levels were reduced by oral administration of gad to rats 14 days before intraperitoneal injections of streptozocin (40 mg/kg on five consecutive days). on the other hand, oral administration of gad to rats before stre...

A B ST R A CT The effect of equal (1.1±0.1 g/kg body wt) amounts of glucose administered orally, or by peripheral intravenous or intraportal infusion on hepatic glucose uptake and fractional hepatic extraction of insulin and glucagon was studied in conscious dogs with chronically implanted Doppler flow probes on the portal vein and hepatic artery and catheters in the portal vein, hepatic vein, ...