نتایج جستجو برای: preemptive analgesia

تعداد نتایج: 23989  

1999
DENISE J. WEDEL Sumihisa Aida Hiroshi Baba Tomohiro Yamakura Kiichiro Taga Satoru Fukuda Koki Shimoji

The reliability of preemptive analgesia is controversial. Its effectiveness may vary among anatomical areas or surgical types. We evaluated preemptive analgesia by epidural morphine in six surgery types in a randomized, double-blind manner. Pain intensity was rated using a visual analog scale, a verbal report, and a measurement of postsurgical morphine consumption. Preemptive analgesia was effe...

Journal: :Plastic and reconstructive surgery 2014
Eric B Rosero Girish P Joshi

SUMMARY To improve postoperative pain management, several concepts have been developed, including preemptive analgesia, preventive analgesia, and multimodal analgesia. This article will discuss the role of these concepts in improving perioperative pain management. Preemptive analgesia refers to the administration of an analgesic treatment before the surgical insult or tissue injury. Several ran...

Journal: :Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 2005
Choon Looi Bong Miny Samuel Ju Mei Ng Chris Ip-Yam

OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to determine whether preemptive thoracic epidural analgesia (TEA) initiated before surgical incision would reduce the severity of acute post-thoracotomy pain and the incidence of chronic post-thoracotomy pain. METHOD Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs). SEARCH STRATEGY MEDLINE, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTR...

2010
Johannes Fleckenstein Sybille Kramer Martin Offenbächer Gabriel Schober Herbert Plischke Matthias Siebeck Thomas Mussack Rudolf Hatz Lukas Lehmeyer Philip M Lang Bernhard Heindl Peter Conzen Dominik Irnich

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE Our objective was to report on the design and essentials of the Etoricoxib protocol- Preemptive and Postoperative Analgesia (EPPA) Trial, investigating whether preemptive analgesia with cox-2 inhibitors is more efficacious than placebo in patients who receive either laparotomy or thoracotomy. DESIGN AND METHODS The study is a 2 x 2 factorial armed, double blinded, bic...

2000
Sibel BARIŞ Binnur SARIHASAN Deniz KARAKAYA Fuat GÜLDOĞUŞ Ayla TÜR

Patients were randomly allocated to one of two groups; intravenous or epidural analgesia, with twenty patients in each group. General anesthesia was induced with thiopentone 5-6 mgkg-1 and maintained with 0.8-1.0% isoflurane and 66% nitrous oxide in 33% O2. The trachea was intubated after administration of vecuronium 0.1 mgkg-1. Patients in the epidural analgesia groups then received, by random...

Journal: :Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 2019

Journal: :African Journal of Paediatric Surgery 2011

Journal: :Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas 2007
A F Gaspar W A Prado

The amplification of pain long after the initial stimulus may be avoided if the treatment of pain is introduced before its initiation. However, conflicting evidence exists about the efficacy of such preemptive analgesia for the management of postoperative pain. This study compares the efficacy of intraplantar administration of indomethacin (a non-selective inhibitor of cyclooxygenase) and MK886...

2014
Engin Erturk Ferdane Aydogdu Kaya Dilek Kutanis Ahmet Besir Ali Akdogan Sükran Geze Ersagun Tugcugil

BACKGROUND The aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of preemptive thoracic epidural analgesia (TEA) comparing conventional postoperative epidural analgesia on thoracotomy. MATERIAL AND METHODS Forty-four patients were randomized in to two groups (preemptive: Group P, control: Group C). Epidural catheter was inserted in all patients preoperatively. In Group P, epidural analges...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید