نتایج جستجو برای: reaction dynamics

تعداد نتایج: 840220  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2008
F Fleming Crim

Understanding the motions of the constituent atoms in reacting molecules lies at the heart of chemistry and is the central focus of chemical reaction dynamics. The most detailed questions one can ask are about the evolution of molecules prepared in a single quantum state to products in individual states, and both calculations and experiments are providing such detailed understanding of increasi...

Journal: :Faraday discussions 2012
Richard N Zare

The 157th Faraday Discussion represented a historic turning point in the development of the field of reaction dynamics because it concerned itself with how reactions occur in gases, in liquid, and at interfaces. Never before has the attempt been made to unify the various approaches to reaction dynamics in one Faraday Discussion meeting and to discover what language was common and what was speci...

Journal: :Chemical Society reviews 2016
Xueming Yang Alec M Wodtke

The study of surface chemical reaction dynamics is crucial to many important areas of research such as heterogeneous catalysis, photocatalysis, material corrosion and etching, to name just a few. Many fundamental questions, for example mechanisms of important catalytic reactions, rely on the study of surface reaction dynamics. Prof. Gerhard Ertl’s achievements in this area exemplify the importa...

2007
Martin Gruebele

With new laser techniques and with gas phase and molecular beam experiments, it is now possible to determine the ultrafast motion in isolated chemical reactions-chemistry on the I 0 l 3 -second time scale. A decade ago this magazine devoted a special issue to laser chemistry (see PHYSICS TODAY, November 1980). One of the articles emphasized the importance of time scales in chemical reactions an...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان - دانشکده مهندسی عمران 1392

abstract in aggregate, active forms of reactive silica with mineral names are sometimes associated with sand and gravel in concrete mixture. alkali hydroxides originated from alkalis in the cement or other resources form an alkaline silica gel with this reactive silica which becomes swallowed and expanded during time causing damage to concrete. there have been growing researches on alkaline r...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه رازی - دانشکده علوم 1390

in this thesis, a better reaction conditions for the synthesis of spirobarbiturates catalyzed by task-specific ionic liquid (2-hydroxy-n-(2-hydroxyethyl)-n,n-dimethylethanaminium formate), calcium hypochlorite ca(ocl)2 or n-bromosuccinimide (nbs) in the presence of water at room temperature by ultrasonic technique is provided. the design and synthesis of spirocycles is a challenging task becaus...

Journal: :CHIMIA International Journal for Chemistry 2011

Journal: :The Journal of Physical Chemistry B 2018

Journal: :Annual Review of Physical Chemistry 2015

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