In atomic force microscopy, cantilevers with a reflective coating are often used to reduce optical shot noise for deflection detection. However, static AFM experiments can be limited by classical noise and therefore may not benefit from a reduction in shot noise. Furthermore, the cantilever coating has the detrimental side-effect of coupling light power fluctuations into true cantilever bending...

To reduce critical dimension (CD) variation due to multiple interference effect, anti-reflective coatingl) and over coating processes2) have been proposed and investigated. In this paper, we discuss the problem of the over coating processes and report a new and simple process, called OCT (Optical-path Control Technique), for reducing the multiple interference effect that does not require new ma...

In our contribution we present a solution to an important question in the design of a LED-based illumination engine for projection systems: the collimation of the LED light. We tested the principle in the modification of a common device in non-imaging optics, the compound Parabolic Concentrator. This CPC-like achieves a collection of 72% (ideal reflective coating presumed). This CPC-like was ta...

In this study, we developed a reflective localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) optical fiber sensor, based on silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs). To enhance the sensitivity of the LSPR optical sensor, two key parameters were optimized, the length of the sensing area and the coating time of the Ag NPs. A sensing length of 1.5 cm and a 1-h coating time proved to be suitable conditions to produce ...

The thermo-optical properties of coated surface are important for spacecraft thermal control coatings which depend on the optical properties and structure of the coating material. These coatings control the temperature by their capability of outer energy absorption and its emission. The optical properties of pigment can be improved if the pigment contains a high fraction of voids in its structu...

Reasons for Coating Concrete Some reasons for coating concrete are unique to the structures in question while other reasons apply to coating any substructure. The major reasons for coating concrete include • enhancing appearance with respect to colour, gloss, or texture for architectural purposes; • reducing moisture permeability, which can otherwise lead to freeze-thaw damage, rebar corrosion,...