Fragmentation of metastable SF(6)(-*) ions formed in low energy electron attachment to SF(6) has been investigated. The dissociation reaction SF(6)(-*)-->SF(5) (-)+F has been observed approximately 1.5-3.4 micros and approximately 17-32 micros after electron attachment in a time-of-flight and a double focusing two sector field mass spectrometer, respectively. Metastable dissociation is observed...

introduction: today, have been approved scientifically relationship between presence of asbestos fibers in the human respiratory area and malignant diseases such as lung advanced fibrosis (asbestosis), gastrointestinal, lung and laryngeal cancers. the aim of this study was the determination of asbestos fibers concentration in yazd city’s air in the summer of 2015. methods: this is a descriptive...

highly self-ordered alumina nanopore arrays were fabricated using hard anodization technique in different mixtures of oxalic/phosphoric acid. the phosphoric acid concentration was varied from 0.05 to 0.3 m while the oxalic acid concentration was changed between 0.3 and 0.4 m. the self ordered nanoporous arrays were obtained in anodization voltage changing from 130 to 200 v. the interpore distan...

– the normal and lateral line cycloid scales of a cyprinid fish capoeta damascina (valenciennes incuvier and valenciennes, 1842) have been subjected to the scanning electron microscopy technique in orderto study their detailed structure. the scales have the general morphological characteristics of the cycloidscales. in the normal scale located below the dorsal fin, the focus lies towards the an...

introduction: to investigate the ultrastructural changes of dentin irradiated with 980-nm diode laser under different parameters and to observe the morphological alterations of odontoblasts and pulp tissue to determine the safety parameters of 980-nm diode laser in the treatment of dentin hypersensitivity (dh). methods: twenty extracted human third molars were selected to prepare dentin discs. ...

introduction: endodontic k-files are major tools for cleaning and shaping of the root canal systems. as there are various k-files available in iranian market, the physical properties of the five available brands were investigated to assist the clinician when selecting suitable endodontic k-files according to the intended application. materials and methods: physical properties (including debris ...

introduction the aim of this study was to compare the smear layer removal efficacies of 3% sodium hypochlorite (naocl), 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (edta), smearclear and biopure mtad using a common irrigation protocol. materials and methods: fifty freshly extracted human single rooted maxillary and mandibular teeth were prepared by a protaper rotary system up to an apical preparation f...

background of the study: colorectal cancer (crc) which is the third most diagnosed cancer throughout the world is steadily rising in the asian countries with the incidence rates mimicking the western counterparts. the pre-neoplastic nature of the transitional mucosa (tm) adjoining crc lacks conclusive evidence so far. pertaining to this, the study of the mucus layer, the functional component of...

this study compared the marginal adaptation of mineral trioxide aggregate (mta) and mta-like materials as root-end fillings after incubation in phosphate buffer saline (pbs), a synthetic tissue fluid, for either 1 week or 2 months.in this experimental study, seventy-two extracted human single-rooted teeth were prepared and obturated with gutta-percha and ah26 sealer. the apical 3 mm of the root...