Cyclic volatile methyl siloxanes (cVMSs) are important components in personal care products that transport and react in the atmosphere. Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4), decamethylcyclopentasiloxane (D5), dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane (D6), and their gas-phase oxidation products have been incorporated into the Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) model. Gas-phase oxidation products, as the ...

In this paper, an Economic Manufacturing Quantity (EMQ) is set up under the effect of reliability with demand based on the selling price and seasonal time. The profit of the concern is absolutely depending on the manufacturing of the number of products equalizing the seasonal demand created for the product in the particular time and on the other hand based on fixing the selling price matching w...

We present an approach to improve forecast accuracy by simultaneously forecasting a group of products that exhibit similar seasonal demand patterns. Better seasonality estimates can be made by using information on all products in a group, and using these improved estimates when forecasting at the individual product level. This approach is called the group seasonal indices (GSI) approach, and is...

The composition and physical properties of raw milk from a commercial herd were studied over a 1 year period in order to understand how best to utilise milk for processing throughout the year. Protein and fat levels demonstrated seasonal trends, while minerals and many physical properties displayed considerable variations, which were apparently unrelated to season. However, rennet clotting time...

In an era when the customer is deemed as the king of the retail market, it pays heed to analyze every dimension of the customer’s purchase behavior to provide an insight into their buying patterns and to better understand retail rationale of the customers. This dissertation has attempted to envisage the temporal traits of the customer’s behavior in the Retail marketing. The research has put for...

The composition and physical properties of raw milk from a commercial herd were studied 8 over a one year period in order to understand how best to utilise milk for processing 9 throughout the year. Protein and fat levels demonstrated seasonal trends, while minerals and 10 many physical properties displayed considerable variations, which were apparently unrelated 11 to season. However, rennet c...

The planning of production capacity for a company has been extensively discussed in literature. Seasonal demand of products or seasonal availability of input materials can make the problem even more challenging, as due to a constant need for capacity adjustments. For example, in contrast to conventional chemical processes, the use of biomass has several distinct characteristics like a time depe...

The analysis of the spatial–temporal variability and trends of aerosols over China based on∼11 years (February 2000 to December 2010) of Terra-Multiangle Imaging SpectroRadiometer (MISR) Level 3 aerosol products is the focus. The study shows that the MISR aerosol optical depth (AOD) is in good agreement with corresponding AOD from AERONET stations and suggests that MISR aerosol products have hi...

This paper deals with the coordination of pricing and order quantity decisions for two seasonal and substitutable goods in one firm. We assume that the customers are price sensitive and they are willing to buy the cheaper products, which is known as one way and customers-based price driven substitution. First, a mathematical model is developed for one firm, which contains two replaceable produc...