Abstract This paper addresses the question of how ups and downs in development artificial intelligence (AI) since its inception can be explained. It focuses on Germany 1970s, particularly current dynamics. An assumption is made that a mere reference to rapid advances information technologies various methods concepts recent decades cannot adequately explain these dynamics, because from social sc...

Technology intelligence is important among the management researchers in order to present best service and product, increase diversity and flexibility, and speed the process of production and innovation. On the other hand, identification of the situation of organizations in technology intelligence is a key subject in the researches. This research is a survey to review and characterize the gener...

The first paper by Polkowski and Artiemjew, entitled “On Knowledge Granulation and Applications to Classifier Induction in the Framework of Rough Mereology” presents basic ideas of rough mereology and a description of basic similarity measures called rough inclusions along with the idea of granulated data sets. It then discusses how to construct classifiers from granular data and obtain results...

Empirical technology analyses need not take months; they can be done in minutes. One can thereby take advantage of wide availability of rich science and technology publication and patent abstract databases to better inform technology management. To do so requires developing templates of innovation indicators to answer standard questions. Then, one can automate routines to generate composite inf...

The notion of proximity is a key to scalable interactions in distributed systems of any kind, both natural and artificial, and in particular in pervasive computing environments. However, proximity as such is a vague notion that can be considered both in a very factual manner (spatial distance) and in a very subjective manner (user affinity). We claim that an adequate system or programming langu...

technology affected human life in many ways in different eras of mankind history. today, the information and telecommunication technology has revolutionized basic structures of human life. changes are from the whole to the parts and vice versa, which include family and society too. family lost its former structure in the information age and differentiated from patriarchy family. societies have ...

technology affected human life in many ways in different eras of mankind history. today, the information and telecommunication technology has revolutionized basic structures of human life. changes are from the whole to the parts and vice versa, which include family and society too. family lost its former structure in the information age and differentiated from patriarchy family. societies have ...