Concerns regarding the depletion of the world's reserves of oil and global climate change have promoted an intensification of research and development toward the production of biofuels and other alternative sources of energy during the last years. There is currently much interest in developing the technology for third-generation biofuels from microalgal biomass mainly because of its potential f...

An earlier report (1) dealing with the distribution of isotopic nitrogen in cells of Axotobacter vinelandii fixing molecular nitrogen provided evidence that ammonia might be the initial stable form of nitrogen in the fixation process. This conclusion was based on the observation that the N’s supplied this organism accumulated in the glutamic acid fraction, as had been already observed in higher...

The aim of this research was to investigate the effect of inoculation (Azotobacter chroococcum and actinomycetes) and nitrogen mineral fertilizers (doses of 60 kg N ha-1 and 120 kg N ha-1) on the yield of wheat and on the number and activity of certain microorganisms in rhizospheric soil. The investigation was carried out in humogley soil with three wheat varieties. The variants of the experime...

Plant growth-promoting bacteria –PGPB– are microorganisms that can grow in, on, or around plant tissues and stimulate plant growth by numerous mechanisms (Vessey 2003). Within this group, nitrogen-fixing bacteria play a remarkable role in plant nutritition. They can take N2 from atmosphere and make it available for plant uptake (Halbleib and Ludden 2000). Azotobacter, a nitrogen-fixing bacteria...

Methods employed in the study of the fluorescent culture filtrates of Azotobacter are described. The use of a fluorescence meter in the characterization of the fluorescent substances elaborated by Azotobacter agile, Azotobacter vinelandii, and Azotobacter macrocytogenes n. sp. is discussed. A. macrocytogenes, a fluorescent species, is included with the two previously reported fluorescent Azotob...

recently, using the source of organic fertilizers and biofertilizers in sustainable crop production is growing. in order to evaluate the effect of organic compounds, biofertilizers and chemical fertilizer on morphological properties, yield and yield components of forage sorghum (sorghum bicolor) a field experiment was conducted in the research farm, college of agriculture, ferdowsi university o...

The study “Influence of bio-fertilizers on vegetative growth, flower quality and bulb yield gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus L.)”, field experiments conducted during 2020-21. Bulbous is a very well-liked plant. Pliny the Elder (2379 AD) first used term "gladiolus" to refer blade's sword-like form (Latin word means sword). Gladiolus delicate perennial herbaceous plant that may be cultivated fro...