in this research, we investigated the effects of medicinal plants, prebiotic and probiotic as alternatives to antibiotics on the growth performance, immune response and blood cholesterol in broilers. a total of 288 one- day-old broiler chicks (cobb 500) were randomly assigned to 6 treatments and replicated 4 times with 12 chicks per pen in a completely randomize design experiment in 6 wk. diet ...

To analyze overall drug consumption, compare antibiotic utilization in particular, and evaluate whether sound principles of surgical prophylaxis are applied at urology clinics of two university hospitals. The study was carried out at the urology clinics of the Department of Surgery, University Clinical Center in Niš, and the Institute of Surgery, University Teaching Hospital in Novi Sad, Serbia...

background although effective strategies have been presented for preventing the spread of antibiotic resistance in iran, recent reports have revealed increasing antibiotic resistance among children and adults. objectives in the present study, we tried to provide a clear view of the antibiotic resistance status of aerobic organism as the most prevalent organism in patients with rhinosinusitis in...

INTRODUCTION Antibiotic pressure contributes to rising antibiotic resistance. Policy guidelines encourage rational prescribing behavior, but effectiveness in containing antibiotic use needs further assessment. This study therefore assessed the patterns of antibiotic use over a decade and analyzed the impact of different modes of guideline development and dissemination on inpatient antibiotic us...

tion, where two substances of low toxicity produce greater activity than can be accounted for from the additive effect. The antibiotic concentrations of 300 and 400 ,ug in combination with the cell concentrations within the limits of 5 X 105 to 20 X 105 per chick embryo were considerably more effective in potentiation of embryo death than were the 100 and 200 ug levels of antibiotic combined wi...