Heading date is an important agronomic trait in rice (Oryza sativa L.); it determines the geographical and seasonal adaptability of the crop. Single segment substitution lines (SSSLs) have become the preferred experimental materials in mapping functional genetic variations as the particular chromosome segments from donor genotypes can be evaluated for their impact on the phenotype in a recurren...

During maize development and reproduction, shading stress is an important abiotic factor influencing grain yield. To elucidate the genetic basis of shading stress in maize, an F(2:3) population derived from two inbred lines, Zhong72 and 502, was used to evaluate the performance of six traits under shading treatment and full-light treatment at two locations. The results showed that shading treat...

in order to identify the segre qtl affecting growth traits on the end region of chromosome 18 in a lori-bakhtiari sheep population, 162 animals from 5 paternal half-sib families were taken to be studied. phenotypic data included records of birth weight (bwt), weight at one month of age (w1), weaning weight (wwt), weight at six months of age (w6), chest circumference (gi6), body length (lg6), wi...

We have analyzed two Arabidopsis strains differing in the mean seed size and seed number they produced. The accession Cape Verde Islands (Cvi) yielded on average about 40% fewer seeds than the laboratory strain Landsberg erecta (Ler), but Cvi seeds were almost twice as heavy. Maternal and nonmaternal genetic factors were involved in the seed size variation, and interactions between both types o...

Most high throughput systems for automated plant phenotyping involve a 10 fixed recording cabinet to which plants are transported. However, important greenhouse 11 plants like pepper are too tall to be transported. In this research we developed a system to 12 automatically measure plant characteristics of tall pepper plants in the greenhouse. 13 With a device equipped with multiple cameras, ima...

Maize with high grain protein and oil contents offers great advantages for human food and animal feed. In this study, grain protein contents of 282 and 263 F7:8 recombinant inbred lines (RILs) of 2 crosses were evaluated in 4 environments within and between populations. The RILs were developed from crosses between an inbred high-oil maize line and 2 normal dent inbred maize lines. A total of 16...

Gossypium barbadense, famous for the superior quality of its fibers, is the second most cultivated cotton in the world. In order to determine the genetic basis of its agronomic traits, a linkage map was constructed and QTLs were analyzed. A total of 15,971 markers, including gSSRs, EST-SSRs, SRAPs, and SSCP-SNPs, were used to construct an intraspecific linkage map of G. barbadense with 124 F2 i...