BACKGROUND In developing countries, hospitalized burn victims are at high risk of nosocomial infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus. Risk factors include poor infection control practices, prolonged hospitalisation and limited capacity for laboratory microbiological analyses. These problems are compounded by widespread use of antibiotics that drives the spread of multi-drug resistant bacteri...

INTRODUCTION We present a standardized Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) infected burn-wound model in mice for evaluating new antimicrobials and therapy strategies for PA infections and demonstrate the effect of the antibiotic imipenem in this model. METHODS A 6%-8% total body surface area, full-thickness, scald-burn wound was induced in anesthetized mice. Two study groups (PA-infected burn) were c...

  Abstract   Background: Wound infection is a frequent and severe complication in burn patients   accounting for a high number of mortalities. There are some reports comparing   swab and biopsy cultures of wounds of various etiologies or chronic wounds.   Objectives: The aim of the study was to evaluate burn wound infection by different   bacteriologic methods of surface swab and tissue biopsy ...

OBJECTIVE We describe a case of a large scald in a 9-month-old puppy that was treated conservatively. CASE On admission to the private veterinary clinic, the scald was already 2 weeks postinjury, with no significant signs of healing. The burn surgeon from the University Hospital was consulted regarding the appropriate treatment protocol. Advice was given recommending careful showering of the ...

Burns are a prevalent and burdensome critical care problem. The priorities of specialized facilities focus on stabilizing the patient, preventing infection, and optimizing functional recovery. Research on burns has generated sustained interest over the past few decades, and several important advancements have resulted in more effective patient stabilization and decreased mortality, especially a...

Severe burn causes significant metabolic derangements that make nutritional support uniquely important and challenging for burned patients. Burn injury causes a persistent and prolonged hypermetabolic state and increased catabolism that results in increased muscle wasting and cachexia. Metabolic rates of burn patients can surpass twice normal, and failure to fulfill these energy requirements ca...

BACKGROUND Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii has emerged as an important cause of infection in burn patients. This study aimed to characterize the antimicrobial susceptibility pattern, determine the prevalence of oxacillinase and metallo-beta-lactamase (MBL) genes, and type the A. baumannii isolates obtained from burn patients. METHODS During a 1-year period, a total of 40 nondupli...

BACKGROUND Infection is a common cause of morbidity and mortality in burn patients. Clinical diagnosis of bacteremia and/or sepsis in burn patients is difficult for a number of reasons. It could be symptomatic and/or asymptomatic as a result of immune deficiency secondary to thermal injury. METHODS A cross sectional study was conducted at Yekatit 12 Hospital Burn Center. Blood specimen and wo...

Staphylococcus aureus infection remains an increasing problem of hospital acquired infections in burn patients, among them methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus poses potential cause of morbidity and mortality. Our study was carried out at the Department of Microbilogy at GMC Latur, India. From Jan 2012 to June 2013, to determine the profile of aerobic bacterial infection in burn patients...