Engineering design is a generally nascent area of research within the engineering disciplines, spanning only a few decades of critical investigation. Clemson University has been at the forefront of the development of this field and continues this with a living experiment in how to integrate education, practice, and research through the CEDAR group. This essay introduces the reader to design res...

Anecdotes and personal Web pages claim that cedar and pine beddings cause respiratory distress in rodents, although no previous research could be found to support these claims. There have, however, been published studies of respiratory distress in cedar and pine mill workers. That research links exposure to wood dust to asthma and to bronchial and alveolar damage in humans. This study looks at ...

Epilepsy encompasses medical, psychological, social and demographic factors which are best studied in large populations. The Canadian Epilepsy Database and Registry (CEDAR) is a comprehensive English language, multicentre epilepsy database which has been developed to study the impact of these and other factors on epilepsy in Canada. In addition, it can be used locally in the clinic for office r...

Cedar Rapids, Iowa is the state's second largest and second fastest growing metropolitan area. Development in the city and its surrounding area are growing at an incredible rate exceeding the actual population growth. This is raising considerable concern among citizen groups and city officials. The Cedar Rapids area resides along the Cedar River corridor and contains abundant gallery forests th...

Abstract Moso bamboo expansions into Japanese cedar forests are common. The expansion effects on soil nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions have not been thoroughly understood, and the underlying microbial mechanisms remain unclear. We studied bacterial fungal contribution to N2O under moso or by applying inhibitors using streptomycin iprodione, respectively. Soil were measured relative of bacteria fun...

Toxicity effects of the neonicotinoid insecticides clothianidin, imidacloprid, and thiamethoxam were tested in the laboratory on different honey bee (Apis mellifera L.) genotypes belonging to the following subspecies: Apis mellifera mellifera L., Apis mellifera ligustica Spinola, and Apis mellifera carnica Pollmann. Oral and indirect contact trials were carried out on adult worker honey bees fo...

some physicochemical parameters of honey have been introduced by the international honey commission to evaluate its quality and origin but processes such as heating and filtering can affect these parameters. in traditional iranian medicine, deslagging process involves boiling honey in an equal volume of water and removing the slag formed during process. the aim of this study was to determine th...

Some physicochemical parameters of honey have been introduced by the International Honey Commission to evaluate its quality and origin but processes such as heating and filtering can affect these parameters. In traditional Iranian medicine, deslagging process involves boiling honey in an equal volume of water and removing the slag formed during process. The aim of this study was to determine th...

  Honey is a by-product of flower nectar and the upper aero-digestive tract of the honey bee, which is concentrated through a dehydration process inside the bee hive. Honey has a very complex chemical composition that varies depending on the botanical source. It has been used both as food and medicine since ancient times. Human use of honey is traced to some 8000 years ago as depicted by Stone ...