In this paper, we present some fixed point theorems for single valued mappings on $K$-complete, $M$-complete and Symth complete quasi metric spaces. Here, for contractive condition, we consider some altering distance functions together with functions belonging to $C$-class and $A$-class. At the same time, we will consider two different type $M$ functions in contractive conditions because the qu...

Huang and Zhang 1 generalized the notion of metric space by replacing the set of real numbers by ordered Banach space, deffined a cone metric space, and established some fixed point theorems for contractive type mappings in a normal cone metric space. Subsequently, several other authors 2–5 studied the existence of common fixed point of mappings satisfying a contractive type condition in normal...

We examine generalizations of random variables and martingales. We prove a new convergence theorem for setvalued martingales. We also generalize a well known characterization of set-valued random variables to the fuzzy setting. Keywords— Banach space, fuzzy, martingale, random variable, set-valued. 1 Set-valued random variables and martingales The theory of conditional expectations and martinga...

Providing each simplex in C(S) with the standard euclidean metric of side-length 1 equips the complex of curves with the structure of a geodesic metric space whose isometry group is just M̃g,m (except for the twice punctured torus). However, this metric space is not locally compact. Masur and Minsky [MM1] showed that nevertheless the geometry of C(S) can be understood quite explicitly. Namely, C...

Let $(X,d)$ be a compactmetric space and let $K$ be a nonempty compact subset of $X$. Let $alpha in (0, 1]$ and let ${rm Lip}(X,K,d^ alpha)$ denote the Banach algebra of all  continuous complex-valued functions $f$ on$X$ for which$$p_{(K,d^alpha)}(f)=sup{frac{|f(x)-f(y)|}{d^alpha(x,y)} : x,yin K , xneq y}

Let K be a (commutative) locally compact hypergroup with a left Haar measure. Let L1(K) be the hypergroup algebra of K and UCl(K) be the Banach space of bounded left uniformly continuous complex-valued functions on K. In this paper we show, among other things, that the topological (algebraic) center of the Banach algebra UCl(K)* is M(K), the measure algebra of K.

We introduce a quantale-valued generalization of approach spaces in terms of quantale-valued gauges. The resulting category is shown to be topological and to possess an initially dense object. Moreover we show that the category of quantale-valued approach spaces defined recently in terms of quantale-valued closures is a coreflective subcategory of our category and, for certain choices of the qu...