Exercise during growth is widely recommended as a key strategy in the primary prevention of osteoporosis. This theory seems reasonable if exercise is pursued into adulthood, but perhaps not if exercise is ceased; in the latter case, the mechanostat theory predicts a decrease in bone strength due to a decrease in the largest forces applied to the skeleton. However, recent findings suggesting mai...

introduction: during ramadan, type and amount of energy intake dramatically change in muslims and fasting individuals often reduce the duration and intensity of physical activities or avoid exercise during this month. however, one of the major issues of trainers and athletes is lack of training, which could have adverse effects on some cardiovascular parameters. methods: this research was condu...

The present study was performed to clarify the effects of intermittent exposure to an altitude of 4,500 m with endurance training and detraining on ventilatory chemosensitivity. Seven subjects (sea-level group) trained at sea level at 70% maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max) for 30 min/day, 5 days/wk for 2 wk, whereas the other seven subjects (altitude group) trained at the same relative intensity (...

BACKGROUND Atorvastatin decreases blood lipids but is associated with side effects. Zhibitai is a traditional Chinese medicine used to treat blood lipid disorders. The objective of this study is to evaluate the lipid-lowering effect, antiinflammatory effect, and adverse events of zhibitai combined to atorvastatin in patients with coronary heart diseases (CHDs). METHODS Patients with CHD (n = ...

abstract       background and objectives: diabetes induced oxidative stress plays an important role in pathological damage to the heart and liver by increased production of extracellular matrix. it is thought that the use of medicinal plants, particularly portulaca oleracea. l and regular exercise are effective. the aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of portulaca oleracea. l consumpt...

chronic inflammation is associated with the development of various diseases such as atherosclerosis and diabetes. the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of 8 weeks of resistance training on changes of c reactive protein (crp) and cystatin c in male volleyball players. for this purpose, 20 volleyball players voluntarily participated in the study and were divided randomly into progre...

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Limited data are available regarding the use of golimumab (100 mg) every 4 weeks, with or without methotrexate (MTX). The aim of this retrospective analysis was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of golimumab following usual clinical practice in Japanese patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) according to the recommendations given in the Japanese package insert....