Abstract The existing Brillouin-type electron gun at the TwinEBIS test bench is, according to Herrmann theory, capable of producing an beam with a current density 3850 A/cm 2 in T solenoid. To control and magnetic flux inside beam, - now using purely electrostatic focusing can be modified by permitting reach cathode. In such configuration, stabilizing controlled changing magnet coil surrounding...

Ni-W coatings, compared to pure nanocrystalline Ni, exhibit higher hardness and wear resistance. In some cases, these coatings are considered as environmental friendly alternatives for hard chromium coating. Till now, most of Ni-W coatings have been produced by direct current electrodeposition from alkaline baths. In this study square pulse current was used for deposition of Ni-W precipitates f...

Low turn-on field of 2.3 V/µm was found for the emission current density of 10 µA/cm2 from 2D porous ZnO nanosheets. High current density of 0.76 mA/cm2 was drawn at an applied field of 4.1 V/µm. The observed low turn-on field of porous ZnO nanosheets has been found to be superior to the other ZnO nanostructures reported in the literature. Also, the emission current stability over a period of 3...

Abstract YAG (Yttrium Aluminum Garnet) was successfully prepared through cathodic electrodeposition process using applying different current densities to the mixture of YCl3 and AlCl3 dissolved in water/ethanol 1:1 solution. Hydroxide precursors were cathodically grown on the cathode surface (at different current densities) and then the obtained hydroxide powder was heat-treated at 1100 °...