background: nematodes are among the most common and important parasites of man and animal. dna of a single worm can be used for several purposes, such as identification to the species, subspecies, strain and antihelmenthic resistance. dna extraction from a single small worm using traditional methods such as phenol extraction technique faces serious prob lems. methods: dna from 20 single haemonc...

dna extraction with an appropriate quality and quantity is the first step in molecular identification of some group of insects that their identification morphologically is difficult and dependent on a particular life stage, size or gender. selection of a suitable protocol is a key factor to provide a pure dna. in this study quality and quantity of five extraction methods used in entomological l...

Background: Spine gourd (Momordica dioica Roxb. Willd) is one of the important cucurbitaceous crops grown across the world for vegetable and medicinal purposes. Diseases caused by the DNA viruses are becoming the limiting factors for the production of spine gourd reducing its potential yield. For the commercial cultivation of the spine gourd, propagation material used by most o...

this study was conducted to determine the location of dna segment with homology to the rat conserved genomic dna in human chromosomes. the labeled rat genomic dna was hybridized with normal human (male) metaphases. the study of 74 metaphases after fluorescence in situ hybridization showed 371 twin-spot signals on human chromosomes. statistical analysis indicated that the specific accumulation o...

background: sperm dna fragmentation is known as an important cause of male infertility. the influence of sperm dna damage on reproductive potential has been subject of many studies indicating various results and remaining the subject controversial. in this study, we investigated differences of the semen parameters and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (icsi) outcome according to sperm dna fragme...