A simple and reliable enzymatic system for organophosporus pesticide detection was successfully developed, by exploiting the synergy between the magnetic beads collection capacity and the outstanding electrochemistry property of boron-doped diamond electrodes. The determination of an organophosphate pesticide, chlorpyrifos (CPF), was performed based on the inhibition system of the enzyme acetyl...

Electrochemical communication between micro-organisms and electrodes is the integral and fundamental part of BESs (bioelectrochemical systems). The immobilization of bacterial cells on the electrode and ensuring efficient electron transfer to the electrode via a mediator are decisive features of mediated electrochemical biosensors. Notably, mediator-based systems are essential to extract electr...

Herein, a stepwise electrodeposition technique was used to synthesize the Pd based nanoparticles on indium-tin oxide (ITO) electrodes. First of all, Pd nanoparticles were electrodeposited on ITO via one step electrodeposition technique. Furthermore, Au was electrodeposited on Pd. Finally, Co was electrodeposited on Au and Pd electrodeposited ITO electrode via stepwise electrodeposition techniqu...

Carbon monoxide dehydrogenase catalyzes the reversible oxidation of CO to CO2. The monofunctional enzyme from Rhodospirillum rubrum (RrCODH) has been extensively characterized in past, although its use and investigation by bioelectrochemistry have limited. Here, we developed a heterologous system yielding highly stable active recombinant RrCODH one-step purification, with activity reaching maxi...

In an ongoing programme to develop characterization strategies relevant to biosensors for in-vivo monitoring, glucose biosensors were fabricated by immobilizing the enzyme glucose oxidase (GOx) on 125 μm diameter Pt cylinder wire electrodes (Pt(C)), using three different methods: before, after or during the amperometric electrosynthesis of poly(ortho-phenylenediamine), PoPD, which also served a...

Laccase from Trametes hirsuta basidiomycete has been covalently bound to graphite electrodes electrochemically modified with phenyl derivatives as a way to attach the enzyme molecules with an adequate orientation for direct electron transfer (DET). Current densities up to 0.5mA/cm(2) of electrocatalytic reduction of O(2) to H(2)O were obtained in absence of redox mediators, suggesting preferent...

A novel biosensor based on carbon nanofibers/diamine oxidase was prepared by modification of screen-printing electrodes. The enzyme diamine oxidase was immobilized onto the carbon nanofibers modified carbon screen-printed electrodes by drop and dry method followed by cross-linking reaction with glutaraldehyde. The presence of norepinephrine in analyzed samples was correlated to increasing of ca...

A young patient died suddenly 2 years after cardiomyoplasty.The anatomo-pathological study showed cardiomegaly and confirmed a classic dilated cardiomyopathy. The Latissimus dorsi muscle (LDM) covered both ventricles and hard adhesions between epicardium and epimisium were seen. The electrodes remained in the original position. Some interstitial fibrosis and fiber atrophy and degeneration, were...

Nitrogen-doped carbon dots are introduced as a novel substrate suitable for enzyme immobilization in electrochemical detection metods. Nitrogen-doped carbon dots are easily synthesised from polyacrylamide in just one step. With the help of the amino group on chitosan, glucose oxidase is immobilized on nitrogen-doped carbon dots-modified carbon glassy electrodes by amino-carboxyl reactions. The ...

We report the use of silicon chips with 16 DNA-modified electrodes (DME chips) utilizing DNA-mediated charge transport for multiplexed detection of DNA and DNA-binding protein targets. Four DNA sequences were simultaneously distinguished on a single DME chip with 4-fold redundancy, including one incorporating a single base mismatch. These chips also enabled investigation of the sequence-specifi...