The humanitarian sector has gone through a major shift toward injection of cash into vulnerable communities as its core modality. On this trajectory direct currency injection, something new happened: namely the empowerment to create their own local currencies, tool known Complementary Currency systems. This study mobilizes concepts endogenous regional development, import substitution and market...

Abstract Previous estimates indicate that COVID-19 led to a large drop in the number of operating businesses early pandemic, but surprisingly little is known on whether these shutdowns turned into permanent closures and small were disproportionately hit. This paper provides first analysis business using confidential administrative firm-level panel data covering universe filing sales taxes from ...

Objective : to study the features of building competitive relations in Russian banking sector and assess prospects for development system competition protection regulation this area. Methods logical structural analysis, system-functional approach, formal legal method. Results author reveals essence modern Federation. Based on calculation Herfindahl–Hirschman index, level industry is assessed. Th...

The consequences of the liberalisation electricity markets have been widely discussed in literature emphasising successes or failures privatisation and deregulation. While most developed power systems undergone a form economic transformation, they still require to be monitored analysed assess market power. Polish system is an example wherein potential examined fifteen years ago was summarised a...

The aim of the paper is to assess regional disparities within Slovak Republic with focus on market concentration that used determine competitiveness market. Following main research structure Slovakia in light selected socio-economic indicators was examined. most relevant indicator terms carried out GDP/capita, appropriate development region. step presents Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI), a mea...

This study aims to provide a deeper understanding of income diversification carried out by banks and guidelines for future researchers in conducting research related the relationship between bank stability. The method used this is Systematic Literature Review (SLR), which identifies assesses findings previous studies order guide further future. There was 1 article from conference papers working...

Este artigo apresenta uma análise da composição das carteiras teóricas de ações que compõe o Índice Sustentabilidade Empresarial (ISE), gerido pela B3 (bolsa valores São Paulo), em seus 15 anos. Mensura a concentração na carteira teórica no período para setores, subsetores, segmentos e empresas, assim como analisa estas composições mais profundamente. Na mensuração foi utilizado índice Herfinda...