Optical Character Recognition (OCR) is a system of converting images, including text,into editable text and applied to various languages such as English, Arabic, Persian. While these have similarities, their fundamental differences can create unique challenges. In Persian, continuity between Characters, the existence semicircles, dots, oblique, left-to-right characters English words in context ...

‎In this paper‎, ‎we introduce the notion of the radical of a $PMV$-algebra $A$ and we charactrize radical $A$ via elements of $A$‎. ‎Also‎, ‎we introduce the notion of the radical of a $cdot$-ideal in $PMV$-algebras‎. ‎Several characterizations of this radical is given‎. ‎We define the notion of a semimaximal $cdot$-ideal in a $PMV$-algebra‎. ‎Finally we show that $A/I$ has no nilpotent elemen...

My paper has two parts. First, I talk about the golden rule. After introducing the rule and its global importance, I explain why many scholars dismiss it as a vague proverb that leads to absurdities when we try to formulate it clearly. I defend the golden rule against such objections. Second, I talk about the golden rule in Persia and Islam; I consider Persian sources (Muslim and non-Muslim) an...

This study aims at investigating the psychological approach and translation analysis of the novel genre. For this purpose, the English version of "Othello" is compared with its Persian translation. At first, this study surveys the ST from psychological point of view. Second, it compares the ST with its translation. In this regard, the study focuses on the stylistic and semantic analysis of the ...

In the recent decade, with the enormous growth of digital content in internet and databases, sentiment analysis has received more and more attention between information retrieval and natural language processing researchers. Sentiment analysis aims to use automated tools to detect subjective information from reviews. One of the main challenges in sentiment analysis is feature selection. Feature ...

With the enormous growth of digital content in internet, various types of online reviews such as product and movie reviews present a wealth of subjective information that can be very helpful for potential users. Sentiment analysis aims to use automated tools to detect subjective information from reviews. Up to now as there are few researches conducted on feature selection in sentiment analysis,...

In this paper we introduce strong $I^K$-convergence of functions which is common generalization of strong $I^*$-convergence of functions in probabilistic metric spaces. We also define and study strong $I^{K}$-limit points of functions in same space.

We give a definition of an integer-valued function [Formula: see text] derived from arrow diagrams for the ambient isotopy classes oriented spherical curves. Then, we introduce certain elements free text]-module generated by with at most arrows, called relators Type ([Formula: text]) (([Formula: text]), or respectively), and another to obtain text]. One main results shows that if vanishes on fi...