Learning resources are the most urgent thing in learning process, including history learning. However, until now there have been no form of books or other media made based on characteristics itself, namely Historical Thinking. thinking is only discussed as part historical scholarship. In fact that main purpose why should be taught. essence, by studying history, students understand chronology, a...

knowledge of surgery is one of the milestones in islamic civilization. the purpose of this study was to find principles and proven techniques used by muslim surgeons, third to twelfth century ah. the present study, enjoying a historical approach, used a descriptive analysis method with matching samples. the findings of the study revealed that, during this period, some of the principles and tech...

this paper initially examines theories proposed by feenberg abouttechnical systems and alternative modernity, analyzes his thoughts, andconcludes that a framework of values needs to be provided in shapingtechnical systems. in a society like iran, where policy makers are looking forthe realization of islamic values, this framework of values is derived fromislam. to explain the relationship betwe...

This research has aimed at (the effectiveness of the advanced organizations strategy in cognitive preference second-stage students, Department Social Sciences subject History and Islamic Civilization). To achieve goal research, researcher chose experimental design with partial control on a random sample consisting (30) (15) students group group. The two groups were rewarded variables chronologi...