Todays Internet has become an eyeball economy dominated by applications such as video streaming and VoIP. With most applications relying on user engagement to generate revenues, maintaining high user-perceived QoE (Quality of Experience) has become crucial to ensure high user engagement. For instance, one short buffering interruption leads to 39% less time spent watching videos and causes signi...

air pollution is one of the major issues about the diesel engines in todays' world. it is a special concern in those areas that have difficulty meeting health-based outdoor air quality standards. natural gas has low emission and resource abundance and also conventional compression ignition engine can be easily converted to a dual fuel mode to use natural gas as main fuel and diesel as pilo...

Distinguished Muslim scholars in the past and at present time have given a great emphasis on importance of adab (Islamic ethics) believers life. Due to global ever-changing progress development terms advanced technologies, almost all aspects human beings life are considerably affected. In education, teaching learning process has evolved accordingly where users have, eagerly or unwillingly, acce...

We carried out a study on monolingual translators with no knowledge of the source language, but aided by post-editing and the display of translation options. On Arabic-English and Chinese-English, using standard test data and current statistical machine translation systems, 10 monolingual translators were able to translate 35% of Arabic and 28% of Chinese sentences correctly on average, with so...

Abstract Plated microvias are widely used within todays PCB industry as a means of achieving the high-density designs that required in modern mobile devices, however, there has been growing concern regarding their long term reliability performance when stacked directly on top each other. Blind (BMV) have potentially complex metallurgical structure, with several interfaces located around target ...

A sudden sprout of the COVID-19 pandemic all over world has changed life millions people. Paradigm shift in thinking for adoption digital learning learners and teachers is difficult. This a situation when sometimes it inevitable necessity todays circumstances to switch some educational activities adopting education. It may be difficult suddenly their mindset turn new methods teaching. The aim f...

Identifying the microbial population and type of them is a crucial measure in water wastewater treatment processes, reuse wastewater, sludge system. Todays, manual methods are usually used to count detect bacteria sewage laboratories which mostly suffer from human errors. This study aims at presenting an accurate method based on image analysis through convolution neural network (CNN) classify E...

Abstract Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is the actual routing inter-domain protocol in Internet. The size, heterogenity and changebility that characterize todays Internet put always increasing requirements on BGP performance. research community has already reported unwanted characteristics of like low integrity slow convergence through theoretichal analyzes andd empirical measurements. Simulatio...