In biaxially strained p-MOSFET with Si channel, formation of a parasitic parallel channel due to misalignment of energy bands degrades device performance by increasing off-state current. In this paper a new approach has been introduced to eliminate this parasitic channel by increasing the dopant concentration of virtual substrate up to . Using simulation the impact of this method on the parasit...

A dynamometer is used to determine the electromechanical characteristics of electrical machines. So dynamometers are used to optimize the producing process of electromotor. Dynamometers are equipped with variety of systems which are so expensive and need some mechanical equipment to couple with motors. Furthermore using of these mechanical couplings is a time consuming process. In this paper a ...

implicit and unobserved errors and vulnerabilities issues usually arise in cryptographic protocols and especially in authentication protocols. this may enable an attacker to make serious damages to the desired system, such as having the access to or changing secret documents, interfering in bank transactions, having access to users’ accounts, or may be having the control all over the syste...

This paper is the representation of the computational and experimental methods of a new injector nozzle for a sequential port injection CNG engine. The objective of this study was to review the previous research in the development of gaseous fuel injector for port injection CNG engine converted from diesel engine. Next, a simulation of the fuel flow of the new injector nozzle was made using FLU...

Economic dispatch as an important problem in production management and power system operation, is studied here with a view to improve realistic simulation, considering practical limitations such as valve point effect, ramp rate limits, prohibited operating zones, multiple fuel sources and power transmission losses. Hence, a new optimization method is proposed based on modified shuffled frog lea...