Media access protocols that de-emphasize the performance impact of propagation delay, packet processing and switching latency for an optically star-coupled system with pre-allocated WDMA channels are introduced and compared. The channels are pre-allocated to the nodes with this approach, where each node has a home channel that it uses either for all data packet transmission or reception. A home...

 This paper presents the tunable technique of the analog filter at high frequency fp = 1 MHz by used the Fractional-order   n   step, where n is an original of integerorder on circuit and  is an approximation order step 0 1    , An approximation order is designed from the Fractance circuits, and also presents the approximation function of the Fractional-order Laplacian s  design on th...

In this paper, we present three monolithical microwave integrated circuits (MMIC’s) that potentially may be used in the receiver front-ends of future wide-band multi-purpose array antennas, for example. Two low-noise amplifiers (LNA’s) and one tunable filter have been designed in a 0.35μm bipolar complementary metal oxide semiconductor (BiCMOS) technology containing high frequency silicongerman...

High-resolution, wide-bandwidth optical spectrum analysis is essential to the measuring and monitoring of advanced optical, millimeter-wave, and terahertz communication systems, sensing applications and device characterization. One category of high-resolution spectrum analyzers reconstructs the power spectral density of a signal under test by scanning a Brillouin gain line across its spectral e...

Type-tunable optical gain performance of core-seeded CdSe/CdS nanorods is studied via two-photon optical pumping. Controlling the exciton-exciton interaction by varying the core and shell size, blue-shifted and red-shifted modes of amplified spontaneous emission are systematically demonstrated and their type attributions are verified by time-resolved emission kinetics.

in order to gain a better understanding of the chemistry of methanl-to-hydro-carbon conversion, it is necessary to determine the nature of the primary reaction products. experiments carried out in this work on h-zsm-11, using a continuous flow reactor linked to an on-line gas chromatograph demonstrated that ethylene and methane are the primary reaction products. the results obtained using solid...

⎯ This paper presents the tunable technique of the analog filter at high frequency fp = 1 MHz by used the Fractional-order ( ) n α + step, where n is an original of integerorder on circuit and α is an approximation order step 0 1 α < < , An approximation order is designed from the Fractance circuits, and also presents the approximation function of the Fractional-order Laplacian sα design on the...

Organic lasers came into existence via the introduction of the pulsed optically-pumped liquid organic dye laser by Sorokin and Lankard (1966) and Schäfer et al. (1966). An additional momentous contribution was the discovery of the continuous wave (CW) liquid organic dye laser by Peterson et al. (1970) which opened the way for the development of narrow-linewidth tunability in the CW regime plus ...