Background: Private Veterinary Practitioners (PVPs) are essential in doorstep veterinary treatment and the backbone of livestock services. During their clinical activities they also facing hindrances delivery service an effective manner. Under this background, current study was formulated with aim to know constraints perceived by PVPs Tamil Nadu. Methods: The conducted from January March, 2022 ...

The implications of (public or private) pre-play communication and information revelation in a labour relationship is not well understood. We address these theoretically experimentally. In our baseline experiments, the employer offers wage to worker who may then accept reject it. public private treatment, workers, moving first, make non-binding proposal. Our theoretical model assumes that propo...

THE PRIVATE HEALTH insurance industry in the United States is made up of three broad categories: Blue Cross and Blue Shield associations, commercial insurance companies, and independent plans. In 1970 these private health insurance organizations provided some protection to approximately four-fifths of the civilian population-against the costs of hospital care and surgical care. For 72 percent o...

BACKGROUND Although safe motherhood strategies recommend that women seek timely care from health facilities for obstetric complications, few studies have described facility availability of emergency obstetric care (EmOC). We sought to describe and compare availability and readiness to provide EmOC among public and private health facilities commonly visited for pregnancy-related complications in...

Abstract In 1907, Karl Pearson created the Francis Galton Laboratory for National Eugenics at University College, of London. His ambitions emphasised both discipline building and assertion primacy university research in eugenics over political activism. An academic entrepreneur, operated ‘Eugenics Laboratory’ as a publishing house or imprint. It published five series. Because titles each series...

The health sectors in many low- and middle-income countries have been characterized in recent years by extensive private sector activity. This has been complemented by increasing public-private linkages, such as the contracting-out of selected services or facilities, development of new purchasing arrangements, franchising and the introduction of vouchers. Increasingly, however, experience with ...

The change from a predominately fee-for-service payment environment to managed care has significantly reduced revenues for many clinical laboratories. Medicare is rapidly becoming the most favorable payor in areas with high managed-care penetration. This trend has not gone unnoticed by Congress, and congressional and regulatory initiatives are rapidly moving to reduce federal laboratory reimbur...

The Relative Humidity in a Catheter Laboratory is desirous to be controlled within range of 30 65% RH. A maximum (RH) fluctuation up 70% tolerated. case study presented whereby high RH 80% has been recorded the examination room (CathLab) local Hospital. conditioned air CathLab supplied through an existing dedicated Chilled Water Air Handling Unit. Two (2) solutions were considered and technical...