Automatic question generation is one of the most challenging tasks Natural Language Processing. It requires "bidirectional" language processing: firstly, system has to understand input text (Natural Understanding) and it then generate questions also in form Generation). In this article, we introduce our framework for generating factual from unstructured English language. uses a combination trad...

Makassarese language belongs to the Austronesian family, currently spoken as a mother by group of people in South Sulawesi province, eastern Indonesia. This research focuses on personal pronoun organization sentence construction language. The form, position, and function pronouns sentences are explained. It used ‘simak’ (to-observe) method form conversational involved-observation technique incl...

It has been argued that the mental representation resulting from sentence comprehension is not (just) an abstract symbolic structure but a “mental simulation” of the state-of-affairs described by the sentence. We present a particular formalization of this theory and show how it gives rise to quantifications of the amount of syntactic and semantic information conveyed by each word in a sentence....

There is now considerable evidence that human sentence processing is expectation based: As people read a sentence, they use their statistical experience with their language to generate predictions about upcoming syntactic structure. This study examines how sentence processing is affected by readers’ uncertainty in their expectations about upcoming structure. In a self-paced reading study, we ma...

This thesis investigates the application of structured sequence classification models to multilingual natural language processing (NLP). Many tasks tackled by NLP can be framed as classification, where we seek to assign a label to a particular piece of text, be it a word, sentence or document. Yet often the labels which we’d like to assign exhibit complex internal structure, such as labelling a...