Sperm form and function remain poorly understood despite being of fundamental biological importance. An instructive approach has been to examine evolutionary associations across comparable taxa between sperm characters and other, potentially selective reproductive traits. We adopt this approach here in a comparative study examining how sperm lengths are associated with male and female reproduct...

The aim. aim of the work was to study indicators spermatogenesis in lake frog, Pelophylax ridibundus (Pallas, 1771), zone influence emissions from Burshtyn Thermal Power Plant (TPP).
 Materials and methods. Urinal sperm testes samples were taken male frogs under conditions anthropogenic pollution (Burshtyn industrial area). Such parameters as concentration ejaculate, number live spermatozo...

background: in patients with non-obstructive azoospermia (noa), vital spermatozoa from the tissue is obtained from testes by enzymatic treatment besides the mechanical treatment. objective: to increase the sperm recovery success of testicular sperm extraction (tese), with enzymatic digestion if no sperm is obtained from testis tissue by mechanical method. materials and methods: tissue samples w...

Introduction: Cyclophosphamide (CP) is used for the treatment of various cancers. In spite of its therapeutic importance, a wide range of adverse effects such as reproductive toxicity has been observed following the administration of this drug in human and experimental animals. In the current study, we have investigated the adverse effects of CP on morphology and histology of testis rats. M...

A well-characterized sperm specific protein of the Member of immunoglobulin superfamily, IZUMO1, has crucial role in fertilization by mediating sperm binding to the egg plasma membrane in the mouse. However little is known about IZUMO1 in bovine. Here, we describe the molecular cloning and expression analysis of bovine IZUMO1 (bIZUMO1). RT-PCR and Western blot analysis of the bovine tissues ind...

Background Nonyl phenol (NP) has been considered an endocrine disrupting substance causing reproductive dysfunction and increase in reactive oxygen species production in different organs including testis. vitamin E (VitE) is a potent scavenger of free radicals and is able to prevent the membrane damage mediated by free radicals The aim of this study was to elucidate the protective effects of Vi...

BACKGROUND Most studies on anabolic-androgenic steroids abuse have been done in adult rats, but few data are available to immature. OBJECTIVE This study was conducted to assay the effect of Nandrolone Decanoate (ND) on the testis and testosterone concentration in male immature rats compare with mature ones in short and long time. MATERIALS AND METHODS 40 mature rats were divided into 4 grou...

background: most studies on anabolic-androgenic steroids abuse have been done in adult rats, but few data are available to immature. objective: this study was conducted to assay the effect of nandrolone decanoate (nd) on the testis and testosterone concentration in male immature rats compare with mature ones in short and long time. materials and methods: 40 mature rats were divided into 4 group...

Although the goat is an economically important domestic mammal, there are very few data available in the literature for male reproductive biology in this species, mainly data related to testis morphometry obtained with high-quality light microscopy. Work recently developed in our laboratory found that the duration of the seminiferous epithelium cycle in goats is 10.6 days (França et al., 1999),...