BACKGROUND Bilateral infarction in the anterior cerebral artery vascular territory is rare and usually results from rupture of an aneurysm of the anterior communicating artery. In the case of an anomaly of the anterior part of the circle of Willis, thrombosis also may lead to bilateral infarction. CASE DESCRIPTION A 73-year-old right-handed man presented with a complete loss of communicative ...

UNLABELLED SPECT using 99mTc-hexamethyl propyleneamine oxime (HMPAO) mainly reflects regional cerebral blood flow, however metabolic abnormalities also affect the retention of 99mTc-HMPAO. METHODS To rule out any flow factor, a test-tube model was used to evaluate the effects of metabolic alterations both on intracellular trapping of 99mTc-HMPAO and on extracellular glutamate and lactate dehy...

99mTc complex of hexamethylpropylene amine oxime (99mTc-HMPAO), which has been used as a tracer for regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF), has been shown to localize in primary brain tumors with wide spectrum of its uptake. The causes of the wide spectrum of tumor uptake, however, has not been understood in detail. We performed autoradiographic study with this agent to get further knowledge about...

In-vitro labeling of RBC with 99mTc is an intricate procedure and there is always a need foran alternate blood pool imaging agent. The aim of this study was to prepare an effective nanosized liposome (NLs) similar to human RBC for blood pool scintigraphy. This study formulatesPEG-NLs and non-PEG-NLs using film method plus high pressure homogenization technique.Biodistribution studies were perfo...

BACKGROUND Hashimoto's encephalopathy (HE) is a rare immune-mediated encephalopathy associated with autoimmune Hashimoto's thyroiditis. OBJECTIVES AND METHODS We report on a patient with HE and significant clinical improvement correlating with an increase in cerebral blood flow demonstrated by hexamethylpropyleneamine oxime (HMPAO) single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). HMPAO-SPE...

in-vitro labeling of rbc with 99mtc is an intricate procedure and there is always a need foran alternate blood pool imaging agent. the aim of this study was to prepare an effective nanosized liposome (nls) similar to human rbc for blood pool scintigraphy. this study formulatespeg-nls and non-peg-nls using film method plus high pressure homogenization technique.biodistribution studies were perfo...

UNLABELLED Intraarterial thrombolytic therapy has been used recently for treatment of acute ischemic stroke within 6 h after onset. Although hypoactivity of 99mTc-hexamethylpropyleneamine oxime (HMPAO) in stroke has been well documented, hyperactivity of HMPAO has not been evaluated in sufficient detail. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the incidence and clinical importance of hyperact...

OBJECTIVES Most studies that clinically validated peri-ictal SPECT in intractable partial epilepsy had used technetium-99m-hexamethylpropylene amine oxime (99mTc-HMPAO or 99mTc-exametazime) as the radiopharmaceutical. Because of some theoretical advantages, technetium-99m-ethyl cysteinate diethylester (99mTc-ECD or 99mTc-bicisate) is increasingly being used instead. This study compares unstabil...

In-vitro labeling of RBC with 99mTc is an intricate procedure and there is always a need foran alternate blood pool imaging agent. The aim of this study was to prepare an effective nanosized liposome (NLs) similar to human RBC for blood pool scintigraphy. This study formulatesPEG-NLs and non-PEG-NLs using film method plus high pressure homogenization technique.Biodistribution studies were perfo...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Thrombolytic therapy was carried out on patients with acute ischemic stroke, and the risk of hemorrhagic transformation was evaluated from the residual cerebral blood flow (CBF) by pretherapeutic single-photon emission-computed tomography (SPECT). METHODS Local intra-arterial thrombolytic therapy was carried out using urokinase or recombinant tissue plasminogen activato...