Human stereo vision works by fusing a pair of perspective images with a purely horizontal parallax. Recent developments suggest that very few varieties of multiperspective stereo pairs exist. In this paper, we introduce a new stereo model, which we call epsilon stereo pairs, for fusing a broader class of multiperspective images. An epsilon stereo pair consists of two images with a slight vertic...

The emergence of the circular economy concept has pushed industry owners towards green supply chain and waste reduction. closed-loop originates from its purpose is to increase efficiency profitability by reducing energy consumption. Hence, in this research, an integrated bi-objective mixed-integer linear programming model developed with aim optimizing both operational strategic decisions a netw...

International laws and increasing consumer awareness have led to drastic changes in traditional supply chain network designs. Moreover, because of environmental social requirements, networks changed sustainable networks. On the other hand, reverse logistics can be effective terms economic aspects, so design as a closed loop is necessary. In addition, customers demand for different products with...

It is well known that it very difficult to solve constrained multiobjective optimization problems. Such problems not only need optimize the objective function but also consider constraints. The epsilon constraint handling method commonly used, which releases degree of violations by defining a gradually decayed epsilon. However, for solutions whose overall greater than epsilon, original cannot g...

small polygroups are multi-valued systems that satisfy group-likeaxioms. using the notion of “belonging ($epsilon$)” and “quasi-coincidence (q)” offuzzy points with fuzzy sets, the concept of ($epsilon$, $epsilon$ $vee$ q)-fuzzy subpolygroups isintroduced. the study of ($epsilon$, $epsilon$ $vee$ q)-fuzzy normal subpolygroups of a polygroupare dealt with. characterization and some of the fundam...

Investment managers are multi-objective decision-makers (DMs) who make portfolio decisions by maximizing profits and minimizing risks over a multi-period planning horizon. Portfolio decisions are complex multi-objective problems which include both tangible and intangible factors. We propose an integrated multi-objective framework for project portfolio selection with respect to both the profits ...

Reinforcement learning is widely used in applications where one needs to perform sequential decisions while interacting with the environment. The problem becomes more challenging when decision requirement includes satisfying some safety constraints. mathematically formulated as constrained Markov process (CMDP). In literature, various algorithms are available solve CMDP problems a model-free ma...

small Polygroups are multi-valued systems that satisfy group-likeaxioms. Using the notion of “belonging ($epsilon$)” and “quasi-coincidence (q)” offuzzy points with fuzzy sets, the concept of ($epsilon$, $epsilon$ $vee$ q)-fuzzy subpolygroups isintroduced. The study of ($epsilon$, $epsilon$ $vee$ q)-fuzzy normal subpolygroups of a polygroupare dealt with. Characterization and some of the fundam...

Transient and sustained K(+) currents were measured in isolated rat ventricular myocytes obtained from control, steptozotocin-induced (Type 1) diabetic, and hypothyroid rats. Both currents, attenuated by the endocrine abnormalities, were significantly augmented by in vitro incubation (>6 h) with the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor quinapril or the angiotensin II (ANG II) receptor blocke...

The aim of this paper is to introduce the notions of ($epsilon, epsilon vee q$)-fuzzy p-ideals, ($epsilon, epsilon vee q$)-fuzzy q-ideals and ($epsilon, epsilon vee q$)-fuzzy a-ideals in BCIalgebras and to investigate some of their properties. Several characterizationtheorems for these generalized fuzzy ideals are proved and the relationshipamong these generalized fuzzy ideals of BCI-algebras i...