نتایج جستجو برای: brca1
تعداد نتایج: 8182 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
background: th e second leading cause of cancer deaths in women is breast cancer. germline mutations in susceptibility breast cancer gene brca1 increase the lifetime risk of breast cancer. eighty-one large genomic rearrangements (lgrs) have been reported up to date in brca1 gene, and evaluation of these rearrangements helps with precise risk assessment in high-risk individuals. in this study, w...
مقدمه : جهشهای ژن BRCA1 (Breast Cancer susceptibility Gene1) تقریباً در 50 درصد خانوادههای با ظهور زودهنگام سرطان پستان و 80 درصد خانوادههای با ظهور زودهنگام سرطان پستان - تخمدان و جهشهای ژن BRCA2(Breast Cancer susceptibility Gene2) نیز در درصدی از موارد سرطان پستان ارثی وجود دارند. لذا از آنجا که جهشهای این دو ژن بر مدیریت بالینی افراد درمعرض خطر اثر دارد، غربالگری آنها رو به افزایش است. ...
مقدمه: آفلاتوکسینها ترکیباتی سرطانزا هستند که توسط قارچهای Aspergillus flvaus و A. parasiticus تولید میشوند. در میان آفلاتوکسینهای شناختهشده سرطانزایی آفلاتوکسین B1 بیشتر از سایر آفلاتوکسینها میباشد. این سم میتواند با آلوده کردن مواد غذایی وارد بدن انسان و درنهایت بافت پستان شود. دو ژن مؤثر در سرکوب تومور در پستان، ژنهای BRCA1 و BRCA2 میباشند که بیان این ژنها میتواند توسط آفلاتوکس...
Background and purpose: Breast Cancer is one of the health problems in every population. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of BRCA1 and BRCA2 common mutations in women whose mothers were diagnosed with breast cancer. Materials and methods: A case–control study was performed in 109 females (less than 40 years of age) who had mothers with breast cancer. For scanning of...
tp53 binding to brca1 and rad51 in mcf7 and mda-mb-468 breast cancer cell lines in vivo and in vitro
background: tumour suppressor genes such as tp53, brca1 and rad51 are involved in dna repair and their malfunctions result in genomic instability and cancer. wild type (wt) tp53 binds to brca1and rad51 in vivo and in vitro. however, mutated tp53 in tumours can interfere with wt tp53 function. we studied how mutation of tp53 in mda-mb-468 cell line could affect its binding capacity and interfere...
Mutations in the BRCA1 gene are known to be a major cause of hereditary breast cancer. However, characterizing the point mutationsassociated with cancer in BRCA1 is challenging because the functional impact of most of them is still unknown. Nowadays, a variety of methods are employed to identify cancer-associated mutations in BRCA1. This study is aimed to ass...
چکیده زمینه و هدف: سرطان پستان مهم ترین نئوپلاسم در زنان است که سبب مرگ و میر در اغلب کشورهای پیشرفته و خیلی از کشورهای در حال توسعه است. با توجه به افزایش روزافزون وقوع سرطان پستان در ایران، تحقیقات مولکولی در این زمینه ضروری به نظر می رسد. در مطالعات بسیاری موتاسیون های ژن brca1 در سرطان پستان وراثتی مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است ولی میزان بروز سرطان پستان غیروراثتی بر خلاف سرطان پستان فامیلی بسی...
Mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes are known risk factors drivers of breast ovarian cancers. So far, few studies have been focused on understanding differences transcriptome functional landscapes associated with disease (breast vs. cancers), gene (BRCA1 BRCA2), mutation type (germline somatic). In this study, we were aimed at systemic evaluation association germline somatic mutations expres...
many factors including genetic, environmental, and acquired are involved in breast cancer development across various societies. among all of these factors in families with a history of breast cancer throughout several generations, genetics, like predisposing genes to develop this disease, should be considered more. early detection of mutation carriers in these genes, in turn, can play an import...
BACKGROUND BRCA1 expression can be lost by a variety of mechanisms including germline or somatic mutation and promotor hypermethylation. Given the potential importance of BRCA1 loss as a predictive and prognostic biomarker in high-grade serous ovarian cancer, we sought to evaluate the utility of BRCA1 immunohistochemistry (IHC) in screening for BRCA1 loss by germline, somatic, and epigenetic me...
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