This study’s purpose is to analyse the influence of DAR, LDER, and TIER on Profitability. Populations data are taken food beverage companies listed in BEI from 2009-2011. Samples using purposive sampling method total samples used during study period 39 samples. Hypothesis this multiple linear regression. Based F test, results indicated have a significant effect partial Profitability was evaluat...

Implementation credit rating for Corporates is influenced by Different circum-stances, systems, processes, and cultures in each country. In this study, we pro-posed a Factor analysis modified approach for determine important factors on real data set of 123 accepted corporate in Tehran Securities Exchange for the years 2009-2017 of diverse range of 52 variable. We estimated the priority score fo...

The Interactions between Debt and Currency Crises – Common Causes or Contagion? In contrast to the well-known twin currency and banking crises the literature has so far neglected a second type of twin crises, the simultaneous occurrence of currency and debt crises. The decision of a government to devalue and/or to default is closely interlinked through the government’s intertemporal budget cons...

Debt/Equity Ratios and Asset Pricing Analysis

This paper examines the impact of local tax rates and capital market conditions on the level and composition of borrowing by foreign affiliates of American multinational corporations. The evidence indicates that 10 percent higher local tax rates are associated with 2.8 percent higher debt/asset ratios of American-owned affiliates, and that borrowing from related parties is particularly sensitiv...

This research is motivated by differences in the results of previous studies regarding Effect Current Ratio (CR), Quick (QR), Debt To Asset (DAR), and Equity (DER) on Return On Assets (ROA) Companies Pharmaceutical Sub-Sector Listed Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2015-2019 Period. study aims to determine effect (ROA). uses several data analyzes, namely descriptive analysis, model selection test, ...

This paper traces the origins of HIPC debt sustainability targets. These targets are interpreted as ‘switching values’, below which countries are expected to avoid debt service problems, but as such, they do not take into account that countries encounter debt problems for a variety of reasons and at different levels of debt. Most likely the ‘true’ switching value of the debt-to-export ratio of ...

The paper explores the implications of different autonomous demands, with differing rates of growth, in a demand-led growth model where policy makers are concerned about the ratios of public sector debt to income and external debt to income. The actual growth rate is explained in terms of the growth rate of aggregate demand, with emphasis in the formation of expectations about growth in the lat...