نتایج جستجو برای: equivalent sound pressure level
تعداد نتایج: 1647037 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background & Objectives: Noise is one of the most detrimental factors in working environments that alongside other physical problems have adverse effects on the mental health of employees. Open plan offices such as banks are under the influence of noise pollution sources, which can have a negative impact on health and comfort of employees. This study aimed to identify the sources of noise...
Identifying the quantitative relationship between the sound pressure level and noise annoyance for environmental noises is important from the viewpoint of noise assessment. In this study, a method for predicting the probabilistic evaluation quantities like Lx ((100−x) percentile level) and LAeq (equivalent A-weighted sound pressure level) of the noise environment is proposed by introducing a no...
Background and Aim: Noise is the most common source of environmental stress that influences negatively the psychological and physiological aspects of human. The purpose of this study was determining the noise sources and assessing in General Intensive Care Unit. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, equivalent noise level "Leq 15 min", Maximum and Minimum sound pressure level we...
Introduction: A hospital as a health care institution providing treatment services can be heavily influenced by sources of noise. Noise pollution has negative impacts on patient comfort and staff welfare. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between noise annoyance and sensitivity with noise parameters (PNC, SIL) in the hospitals of Behbahan. Methods: This study...
Introduction[N1] :One of these annoying stimuli and a major source of stress in the NICU is sound. In neonatal intensive care units, sounds with different intensities and frequencies are produced from different sources such as fan devices, intermittent alarms, ventilators, telephones, door opening and closing, and staff conversations; Studies have reported that the average noise level in the NI...
the aim of the present study was to assess the industrial noise pollution and its effects on the blood pressure of workers during activities intextile factory in ilam,which is situated in west of iran. a cross-sectional study was performed on a group included 81 workers and 30 people as sample and control group, respectively. a questionnaire was filled out and then the other measurements includ...
ABSTRACT- Noise is considered as one of the most debilitating conditions in farming operations. In this study, a number of factors affecting the noise generated by Sampo 3065 combine harvesters were evaluated. Factors were engine speed and gear ratio for combines with and without original cabins. A factorial experiment arranged as a completely randomized design with four replicates was used. Re...
This study has been carried out in two shoe-making factories in Tehran with the aim ofevaluating the cobined effects of noise and toluene on the workers' hearing. Sixty four workers were assigned to three groups according to their exposure to noise andtoluene. 33 were exposed to noise (group 0), 5 to toluene (group 1) and 26 to noise andtoluene (group 2).The concentration were measured in the ...
acoustic experimental data of irib (islamic republic of iran broadcasting) server room was taken to measure the acoustic noise characteristics of frequency and sound pressure level (spl). the purposes of this paper are measuring the noise pollution and its evaluation through the regulations. the measurements were taken in two stages. the first one was taken at 10 points by sound investigator 22...
Background and Objective: Noise pollution causes many physiological, psychological, economic and social effects on human life. This issue is more important in the environment of industrial workplaces. This research aimed to adopt the functions of GIS for evaluating and spatial analysis of noises in industrial environments. Materials and Methods: At the initial step, the spatial data for indust...
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