بی بی نرگس معاشری

مربی بهداشت جامعه، مرکز تحقیقات عوامل اجتماعی مؤثر بر سلامت، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بیرجند، بیرجند، ایران.

[ 1 ] - رابطه ترس از درد، ترس از زایمان و نگرش به سزارین با روش ارجح زایمان در زنان باردار

مقدمه: افزایش سریع میزان سزارین با توجه به عوارض شدیدتر سزارین نسبت به زایمان طبیعی، سزارین را به یکی از نگرانی‌های عمده در سلامت زنان تبدیل کرده است. با توجه به شیوع بالای سزارین در شهر بیرجند و اهمیت کاهش سزارین اولیه، مطالعه حاضر با هدف تعیین رابطه ترس از درد، ترس از زایمان و نگرش به سزارین با روش ارجح زایمان در زنان باردار مراجعه‌کننده به پایگاه‌های بهداشتی درمانی بیرجند انجام شد. روش کار:ا...

[ 2 ] - بررسی قدرت پیشگویی‌کنندگی نظریه رفتار برنامه‌ریزی‌‌شده بر میزان قصد زایمان طبیعی در زنان باردار شهر بیرجند

Background and Aim: Given the increasing rate of cesarean sections in Iran, as a major health problem and its effects on maternal mortality, the present study aimed at determining the predictive capacity of the “theory of planned behavior” (TPB) regarding the intention for having “natural childbirth” in pregnant women of Birjand city in 2015. Materials and Methods: In t...

[ 3 ] - ارزشیابی تأثیر مدل اعتقاد بهداشتی بر آگاهی، باورها و خودکارآمدی زنان نیازمند مشاوره ژنتیک

Background and Aim: Regarding the ever-increasing of genetic diseases, counseling for the prevention of these diseases has got overwhelming necessity. Thus, promoting individuals’ awareness of. genetic counseling is required. The current study aimed at determining  the effect of an educational program based on Health Belief Model on knowledge, beliefs, and self-efficacy of urbanized ...

[ 4 ] - ارزشیابی تأثیر آموزش بر اساس تئوری رفتار برنامه‌ ریزی‌شده بر انجام مراقبت‌ های دوران بارداری زنان باردار معتاد

Background and Aim: Using drugs during pregnancy is one of the most important health concerns Prenatal care is crucial in addicted women and thus educational interventions are required. In the present study, the effectiveness of an educational intervention based on ‘Theory of Planned Behavior’ on prenatal care of addicted women was evaluated. Materials and Methods: This randomize...

[ 5 ] - تأثیر مکمل‌یاری آهن و ویتامین D بر شدت علائم سندرم پیش از قاعدگی در دختران دانش‌آموز متوسطه شهر بیرجند در سال 95-1394

Background and Aim: Premenstrual syndrome is one of the most common disorders of reproductive age, which has significant effects on women's economic, social and professional status. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of  Iron and vitamin D supplementation on the severity of premenstrual syndrome symptoms through High school Students in the City of Birjand in 2015- 2016. Material...

[ 6 ] - شناسایی منابع صدا و سنجش آن در بخش مراقبت‌های ویژه بیمارستان آموزشی ولیعصر بیرجند

Background and Aim: Noise is the most common source of environmental stress that influences negatively the psychological and physiological aspects of human. The purpose of this study was determining the noise sources and assessing in General Intensive Care Unit. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, equivalent noise level "Leq 15 min", Maximum and Minimum sound pressure level we...

[ 7 ] - ارزیابی شاخص‌های آلودگی صوتی در بافت قدیم شهر بیرجند در سال 1389

Background and Aim: Noise pollution is recognized as a major problem in urban areas. Therefore, the current study was aimed to determine noise pollution indices in Birjand old districts. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional and analytical-descriptive study, noise measurement was performed by means of "CEL" sound level meter (model 450.490). Equivalent noise level "Leq 10 min" was meas...

[ 8 ] - میزان آگاهی و نگرش دانشجویان دانشگاههای بیرجند نسبت به مصرف قرصهای اکستازی

Background and Aim: Drug addiction is ruinous, but more ruinous is addiction to Ecstasy drugs and materials .Undoubtedly, some juveniles and youths, due to lacking sufficient knowledge take these pills to put an end to their griefs. Regarding the increasing use of this material in the country the present study was carried out to measure the extent of Birjand University students' knowledge about...

[ 9 ] - Iron supplementation consumption behavior predictors based on the health belief model among 9th-grade female students of Birjand in 2018

Background and Aim: Anemia caused by iron deficiency, an important health issue is especially in teenager girls. The purpose of this study was, to determine the application of the Health Belief Model (HBM) constructs for the identification of influential factors on iron supplementation consumption among 9 th-grade female students in Birjand. Materials and Methods: This descriptive-analytical c...