Extracellular recordings from single neurons of the prestriate area V3A were carried out in awake, behaving monkeys, to test the influence of the direction of gaze on cellular activity. The responsiveness to visual stimulation of about half of the studied neurons (88/187) was influenced by the animal's direction of gaze: physically identical visual stimuli delivered to identical retinotopic pos...

Current feminisms have emphasized the systematic nature of women’s oppression. Feminist scholars like Luce Irigaray insist that woman’s difference and otherness is a matter of male-dominated institutional definition: because the woman is theoretically subordinated to the concept of masculinity, she is seen and objectified by the man as his opposite, described as an absence, a lack, and, most no...

Objective: To compare the effects of gaze stability exercises with proprioception training to improve gait and functional independence in cerebellar ataxic patients. Methods: A Quasi experimental study was conducted physiotherapy department Lahore General Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan from January 2018 June 2018.All patients were diagnosed ataxia referred by neurophysician department. Forty-six (4...

Vestibular responses play an important role in maintaining gaze and posture stability during rotational motion. Previous studies suggest that these responses are state dependent, their expression varying with the environmental and locomotor conditions of the animal. In this study, we simulated an ethologically relevant state in the laboratory to study state-dependent vestibular responses in bir...

We measured the stability of gaze during horizontal head rotations at 1-3 Hz in four patients with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), while they viewed a stationary target. Median gain of compensatory eye movements was 0.94, similar to control subjects. During rotation in darkness, median gain of vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) was 0.88, similar to controls. Conversely, the median gain of smoo...

24 25 Vestibular responses play an important role in maintaining gaze and posture stability 26 during rotational motion. Previous studies suggest that these responses are state-dependent, their 27 expression varying with the environmental and locomotor conditions of the animal. In this 28 study, we simulated an ethologically relevant state in the lab in order to study state-dependent 29 vestibu...

Vision constitutes a significant part of information input for Human Machine Interaction (HMI), and the understanding of gaze characteristics such as stability, focus, and duration is promising to design a good User Interface (UI). This paper defines HMI events as UI design factors and identifies its correlation with users’ feedback, i.e. Gaze Metrics (GM) and affect. The observation of the tri...